Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Purpurealidin E-Derived Marine Sponge Metabolites: Aplysamine-2, Aplyzanzine A, and Suberedamines A and B
摘要:
Five purpurealidin-derived marine secondary sponge metabolies have been synthesized through the carbodiimide coupling of an appropriate bromotyrosine unit. The structure elucidations have been confirmed through direct comparison with spectroscopic data of isolated natural products. Aplyzanzine A has been shown to be the most active product against a broad bacterial and fungal screen, demonstrating MIC values 2 to 4 times lower than the other metabolites in this study. Compounds 2, 3, 4a, and 5-7 exhibit a modest inhibition against slow growing mycobacteria (MIC 25-50 mu g/mL), including Mycobacterium tuberculosis. iso-Anomoian A and suberedamine B showed antitumor activity in the NCI-DTP60 cell line screen at single-digit micromolar concentrations, with iso-anomoian A inhibiting 53 cell lines. These molecules present novel scaffolds for further optimization.
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Purpurealidin E-Derived Marine Sponge Metabolites: Aplysamine-2, Aplyzanzine A, and Suberedamines A and B
摘要:
Five purpurealidin-derived marine secondary sponge metabolies have been synthesized through the carbodiimide coupling of an appropriate bromotyrosine unit. The structure elucidations have been confirmed through direct comparison with spectroscopic data of isolated natural products. Aplyzanzine A has been shown to be the most active product against a broad bacterial and fungal screen, demonstrating MIC values 2 to 4 times lower than the other metabolites in this study. Compounds 2, 3, 4a, and 5-7 exhibit a modest inhibition against slow growing mycobacteria (MIC 25-50 mu g/mL), including Mycobacterium tuberculosis. iso-Anomoian A and suberedamine B showed antitumor activity in the NCI-DTP60 cell line screen at single-digit micromolar concentrations, with iso-anomoian A inhibiting 53 cell lines. These molecules present novel scaffolds for further optimization.
Development of a Solid-Phase Approach to the Natural Product Class of Ahp-Containing Cyclodepsipeptides
作者:Sara C. Stolze、Michael Meltzer、Michael Ehrmann、Markus Kaiser
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201101757
日期:2012.3
overcome this limitation, we report a solid-phaseapproach to Ahp cyclodepsipeptides that is based on the use of a maskedglutamic aldehyde moiety as a general Ahp precursor molecule. As a proof-of-concept, we therefore recently reported the solid-phase synthesis of Symplocamide A. Here, we want to give a full account on the development and application of the masked glutamic aldehyde moiety as well as
Solid phase total synthesis of the 3-amino-6-hydroxy-2-piperidone (Ahp) cyclodepsipeptide and protease inhibitor Symplocamide A
作者:Sara C. Stolze、Michael Meltzer、Michael Ehrmann、Markus Kaiser
DOI:10.1039/c0cc02889d
日期:——
The solidphasetotalsynthesis of the marine cyanobacterial Ahp-cyclodepsipeptide Symplocamide A is reported as a model for a general route for the synthesis of tailor-made non-covalent serine protease inhibitors.