A general synthetic route to enantiopure cis-fused perhydrocycloalka[c]pyridines from phenylglycinol-derived lactams
作者:Mercedes Amat、Maria Pérez、Annamaria T. Minaglia、Bruno Peretto、Joan Bosch
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.01.072
日期:2007.6
A synthetic route to enantiopure piperidines bearing a five-, six-, or seven-membered carbocyclic ring cis-fused on the c side of the heterocycle from a common phenylglycinol-derived δ-lactam is reported. Key steps are (i) a cyclocondensation reaction of (R)-phenylglycinol with a racemic γ-oxoester in a process that involves a dynamic kinetic resolution; (ii) a highly stereoselective conjugate addition
据报道,从普通的苯甘醇衍生的δ-内酰胺到杂环的c端带有5、6或7元碳环顺式稠合的对映纯哌啶的合成路线已被报道。关键步骤是(i)(R)-苯基甘氨醇与外消旋γ-氧代酸酯的环缩合反应,该过程涉及动态动力学拆分;(ii)将有机铜酸酯高度立体选择性地共轭加成到不饱和δ-内酰胺上;(iii)闭环烯烃复分解。