Synthesis and Evaluation of Antiviral Activity of L-Acosamine and L-Ristosamine Nucleosides of Furanose Configuration.
作者:Jesper Lau、Erik B. Pedersen、Carsten M. Nielsen、Jorma Korvola、Kari Leskinen、I. Trabjerg
DOI:10.3891/acta.chem.scand.45-0616
日期:——
Mercuric-catalyzed hydrolysis of acetylated L-rhamnal 1 gives an alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde 2. 1,4-Addition of DBU-phthalimide salt with concomitant acetyl shift resulted in L-ribo and L-arabino isomers of 5-O-acetyl-2,3,6-trideoxy-3-phthalimido-hexofuranose 3 and 4. After acetylation at the anomeric center, coupling with silylated thymine resulted in three new nucleosides, with L-acosamine and L-ristosamine of furanose configuration as the carbohydrate moiety. The target compounds have been evaluated for their antiviral activity against HIV and HSV-1.