Preparative access to medicinal chemistry related chiral alcohols using carbonyl reductase technology
摘要:
Libraries of highly enantioenriched secondary alcohols in both enantiomeric forms were synthesised by enzymatic reduction of their parent ketones using selectAZyme (TM) carbonyl reductase (CRED) technology. Commercially available CREDs were able to reduce a range of substrate classes efficiently and with very high enantioselectivity. Matching substrate classes to small subsets of CREDs enabled the fast development of preparative bioreductions and the rapid generation of 100-1500 mg samples of chiral alcohols in typically >95% ee and the majority in >= 99.0% ee. The conditions for small scale synthesis were then scaled up to 0.5 kg to deliver one of the chiral alcohols, (S)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloroethanol, in 99.8% ee and 91% isolated yield. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
SUBSTITUTED HETEROCYCLIC ACETAMIDES AS KAPPA OPIOID RECEPTOR (KOR) AGONISTS
申请人:Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd.
公开号:US20150031685A1
公开(公告)日:2015-01-29
The present invention relates to a series of substituted compounds having the general formula (I), including their stereoisomers and/or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, and R
6
are as defined herein. This invention also relates to methods of making these compounds including intermediates. The compounds of this invention are effective at the kappa (κ) opioid receptor (KOR) site. Therefore, the compounds of this invention are useful as pharmaceutical agents, especially in the treatment and/or prevention of a variety of central nervous system disorders (CNS), including but not limited to acute and chronic pain, and associated disorders, particularly functioning peripherally at the CNS.
Preparative access to medicinal chemistry related chiral alcohols using carbonyl reductase technology
作者:Andrew S. Rowan、Thomas S. Moody、Roger M. Howard、Toby J. Underwood、Iain R. Miskelly、Yanan He、Bo Wang
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2013.09.015
日期:2013.11
Libraries of highly enantioenriched secondary alcohols in both enantiomeric forms were synthesised by enzymatic reduction of their parent ketones using selectAZyme (TM) carbonyl reductase (CRED) technology. Commercially available CREDs were able to reduce a range of substrate classes efficiently and with very high enantioselectivity. Matching substrate classes to small subsets of CREDs enabled the fast development of preparative bioreductions and the rapid generation of 100-1500 mg samples of chiral alcohols in typically >95% ee and the majority in >= 99.0% ee. The conditions for small scale synthesis were then scaled up to 0.5 kg to deliver one of the chiral alcohols, (S)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloroethanol, in 99.8% ee and 91% isolated yield. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.