Repeating block, oligomer-free, polyphase, thermoformable polyurethanes and method of preparation thereof
申请人:THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY
公开号:EP0218815A2
公开(公告)日:1987-04-22
Polyphase, transparent, polyblock, oligomer-free, segmented urethane polymers are disclosed which are eminently suited for use in medical devices such as blood bags, etc., and are deriveable from chain extenders, free diisocyanate molecules and prepolymers consisting essentially of linear molecules which are terminated at each end by isocyanate groups. The prepolymer molecules consist of n branched, polyether glycol residues joined through intervening carbamate groups with (n+1) diisocyanate residues, n ranging from about 1 to 4 and having an average value of less than 2. The polyether glycols have molecular weights of from about 1000 to about 6000 and are methylol-terminated chains of alkylene oxide units. Importantly, the final polymers are free of domain crystallinity.
本发明公开了多相、透明、多嵌段、无低聚物、分段聚氨酯聚合物,这些聚合物非常适合用于医疗设备,如血袋等,可从扩链剂、游离二异氰酸酯分子和主要由线性分子组成的预聚物中提取,线性分子的两端均由异氰酸酯基团终止。预聚物分子由 n 个支化的聚醚二醇残基组成,通过中间的氨基甲酸酯基团与 (n+1) 个二异氰酸酯残基连接,n 介于 1 到 4 之间,平均值小于 2。重要的是,最终的聚合物不含畴结晶。