Compounds and Methods for Catalytic Directed ortho Substitution of Aromatic Amides and Esters
申请人:Zhao Yigang
公开号:US20120302752A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-29
Methods are described for efficient and regioselective reactions that are Ru-catalyzed and either (i) amide-directed C—H, C—N, C—O activation/C—C bond forming reactions, (ii) ester-directed C—O and C—N activation/C—C bond forming reactions, or (iii) amide-directed C—O activation/hydrodemethoxylation reactions. All of these reactions of directed C—H, C—N, C—O activation/coupling reactions establish a catalytic base-free DoM-cross coupling process at non-cryogenic temperature. High regioselectivity, yields, operational simplicity, low cost, and convenient scale-up make these reactions suitable for industrial applications. Many previously unknown amide-substituted or ester-substituted aryl and heteroaryl compounds are presented with synthetic details also provided.
Beyond Directed <i>Ortho</i> Metalation: Ruthenium-Catalyzed Amide-Directed C<sub>Ar</sub>–N Activation/C–C Coupling Reaction of Anthranilamides with Organoboronates
作者:Yigang Zhao、Victor Snieckus
DOI:10.1021/ol501180q
日期:2014.6.20
A new, catalytic, and general methodology for the synthesis of biaryls and heterobiaryls by the cross coupling of anthranilamide derivatives (o-NMe2 benzamides) with aryl boroneopentylates is described. The reaction proceeds under catalytic RuH2(CO)(PPh3)3 conditions driven by the activation of the unreactive C–N bond by amide directing group (DG)-Ru catalyst chelation. High regioselectivity, orthogonality
A Practical in situ Generation of the Schwartz Reagent. Reduction of Tertiary Amides to Aldehydes and Hydrozirconation
作者:Yigang Zhao、Victor Snieckus
DOI:10.1021/ol403183a
日期:2014.1.17
A new, highly efficient in situ protocol (Cp2ZrCl2/LiAlH(OBu-t)3) is described for the generation of the Schwartz reagent which provides a convenient method for the amide to aldehyde reduction and the regioselective hydrozirconation–iodination of alkynes and alkenes. Highlighted are chemoselective reductions of benzamides derived by directedorthometalation (DoM) chemistry, allowing the synthesis
描述了一种新的高效原位实验方案(Cp 2 ZrCl 2 / LiAlH(OBu- t)3),用于产生Schwartz试剂,该试剂为酰胺到醛的还原以及炔烃的区域选择性加氢锆化加碘提供了便利的方法。和烯烃。突出显示的是通过定向邻位金属化(D o M)化学反应生成的苯甲酰胺的化学选择性还原,可合成有价值的1,2,3-取代的苯甲醛。单步三组分过程在非常短的反应时间内进行,显示出极好的官能团相容性,并使用廉价且长期保存的稳定还原剂。
Disclosed is a new, catalytic, and general methodology for the chemical synthesis of biaryl, heterobiaryl, and polyaryl molecules by the cross-coupling of o-methoxybenzamides with aryl boroneopentylates. The reaction is based on the activation of the unreactive C-OMe bond by the proximate amide directing group using catalytic RuH2(CO)(PPh3)3 conditions. A one-step, base-free coupling process is thereby