Discovery of an Orally Bioavailable Small Molecule Inhibitor of Prosurvival B-Cell Lymphoma 2 Proteins
摘要:
Overexpression of prosurvival proteins such as Bcl-2 and Bcl-X-L has been correlated with tumorigenesis and resistance to chemotherapy, and thus, the development of antagonists of these proteins may provide a novel means for the treatment of cancer. We recently described the discovery of 1 (ABT-737), which binds Bcl-2, Bcl-X-L, and Bcl-w with high affinity, shows robust antitumor activity in murine tumor xenograft models, but is not orally bioavailable. Herein, we report that targeted modifications at three key positions of 1 resulted in a 20-fold improvement in the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationship (PK/PD) between oral exposure (AUC) and in vitro efficacy in human tumor cell lines (EC50). The resulting compound, 2 (ABT-263), is orally efficacious in an established xenograft model of human small cell lung cancer, inducing complete tumor regressions in all animals. Compound 2 is currently in multiple phase 1 clinical trials in patients with small cell lung cancer and hematological malignancies.
Discovery of an Orally Bioavailable Small Molecule Inhibitor of Prosurvival B-Cell Lymphoma 2 Proteins
摘要:
Overexpression of prosurvival proteins such as Bcl-2 and Bcl-X-L has been correlated with tumorigenesis and resistance to chemotherapy, and thus, the development of antagonists of these proteins may provide a novel means for the treatment of cancer. We recently described the discovery of 1 (ABT-737), which binds Bcl-2, Bcl-X-L, and Bcl-w with high affinity, shows robust antitumor activity in murine tumor xenograft models, but is not orally bioavailable. Herein, we report that targeted modifications at three key positions of 1 resulted in a 20-fold improvement in the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationship (PK/PD) between oral exposure (AUC) and in vitro efficacy in human tumor cell lines (EC50). The resulting compound, 2 (ABT-263), is orally efficacious in an established xenograft model of human small cell lung cancer, inducing complete tumor regressions in all animals. Compound 2 is currently in multiple phase 1 clinical trials in patients with small cell lung cancer and hematological malignancies.
[EN] SSTR5 ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] ANTAGONISTES DE SSTR5
申请人:KALLYOPE INC
公开号:WO2021113368A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-10
This disclosure is directed, at least in part, to SSTR5 antagonists useful for the treatment of conditions or disorders involving the gut-brain axis. In some embodiments, the SSTR5 antagonists are gut-restricted compounds. In some embodiments, the condition or disorder is a metabolic disorder, such as diabetes, obesity, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), or a nutritional disorder such as short bowel syndrome.
[EN] TRI-ARYL ETHANE DERIVATIVES AS PDE IV INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DERIVES D'ETHANE TRI-ARYLE UTILISES COMME INHIBITEURS DE PDE IV
申请人:MERCK FROSST CANADA INC.
公开号:WO1997022586A1
公开(公告)日:1997-06-26
(EN) The invention encompasses the novel compound of formula (I), useful in the treatment of diseases, including asthma, by raising the level of cyclic adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) through the inhibition of phosphodiesterase IV (PDE IV). The invention also encompasses certain pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treatment of diseases by inhibition of PDE IV, resulting in an elevation of cAMP, comprising the use of compounds of Formula (I).(FR) Nouveau composé de formule (I) utilisé pour traiter des maladies, y compris l'asthme, par augmentation du niveau d'adénosine-3',5'-monophosphate cyclique (cAMP), cette augmentation étant obtenue par l'inhibition de la phosphodiestérase IV (PDE IV). L'invention se rapporte également à certaines compositions pharmaceutiques et à des méthodes de traitement des maladies par inhibition de la PDE IV, entraînant une augmentation de cAMP, ces méthodes consistant à utiliser des composés de la formule (I).
Bile acid derivatives as FXR/TGR5 agonists and methods of use thereof
申请人:ENANTA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
公开号:US10457703B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-29
The present invention provides compounds represented by Formula I, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, stereoisomers, solvates, hydrates or combination thereof,
The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and methods of using this compounds for treating FXR-mediated or TGR5-mediated diseases or conditions.
本发明提供了式 I 所代表的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶液剂、水合物或其组合、
本发明还提供了包含这些化合物的药物组合物以及使用这些化合物治疗 FXR 介导或 TGR5 介导的疾病或病症的方法。
TRI-ARYL ETHANE DERIVATIVES AS PDE IV INHIBITORS
申请人:MERCK FROSST CANADA INC.
公开号:EP0873311A1
公开(公告)日:1998-10-28
BILE ACID DERIVATIVES AS FXR/TGR5 AGONISTS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF