Synthesis and antimalarial activity of carbamate and amide derivatives of 4-anilinoquinoline
作者:Sandrine Delarue-Cochin、Philippe Grellier、Louis Maes、Elisabeth Mouray、Christian Sergheraert、Patricia Melnyk
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2007.11.003
日期:2008.10
A series of 4-anilinoquinolines bearing an amino side chain linked to the aromatic ring with a carbamate or an amide bond were synthesized and evaluated for their antimalarial activity and their cytotoxicity upon MRC-5 cells. Among the 17 compounds, a majority was found to be active in the low nanomolar range against both chloroquine-sensitive and -resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum in vitro
合成了一系列带有通过氨基甲酸酯或酰胺键与芳香环连接的氨基侧链的4-苯胺基喹啉,并评估了它们的抗疟活性和对MRC-5细胞的细胞毒性。在这17种化合物中,大多数化合物在体外对恶性疟原虫的氯喹敏感和耐药菌株具有较低的纳摩尔浓度,且具有较低的细胞毒性。然后在受伯氏疟原虫感染的小鼠上测试了两种化合物,发现它们具有合理的体内活性。