Second-Generation Peptidomimetic Inhibitors of Protein Farnesyltransferase Demonstrating Improved Cellular Potency and Significant in Vivo Efficacy
摘要:
The synthesis and evaluation of analogues of previously reported farnesyltransferase inhibitors, pyridyl benzyl ether 3 and pyridylbenzylamine 4, are described. Substitution of 3 at the 5-position of the core aryl ring resulted in inhibitors of equal or less potency against the enzyme and decreased efficacy in a cellular assay against Ras processing by the enzyme. Substitution of 4 at the benzyl nitrogen yielded 26, which showed improved efficacy and potency and yet presented a poor pharmacokinetic profile. Further modification afforded 30, which demonstrated a dramatically improved pharmacokinetic profile. Compounds 26 and 29 demonstrated significant in vivo efficacy in nude mice inoculated with MiaPaCa-2, a human pancreatic tumorderived cell line.
A one-potthree-componentreaction involving nitroarenes, (hetero)arylboronic acids, and potassium pyrosulfite leading to sulfonamides was described. A broad range of sulfonamides bearing different reactive functional groups were obtained in good to excellent yields through sequential C-S and S-N coupling that does not require metal catalysts.
Sulfonamide formation from sodium sulfinates and amines or ammonia under metal-free conditions at ambient temperature
作者:Kai Yang、Miaolin Ke、Yuanguang Lin、Qiuling Song
DOI:10.1039/c4gc02236j
日期:——
A novel, practical and highly efficient method for the construction of a variety of sulfonamides mediated by I2 was demonstrated. The reaction proceeds readily at roomtemperature using a variety of sodium sulfinates and amines or ammonia in water in a metal-, base-, ligand-, or additive-free protocol. Primary, secondary and tertiary sulfonamides were obtained in good to excellent yields with a broad
Sulfonamidation of Aryl and Heteroaryl Halides through Photosensitized Nickel Catalysis
作者:Taehoon Kim、Stefan J. McCarver、Chulbom Lee、David W. C. MacMillan
DOI:10.1002/anie.201800699
日期:2018.3.19
highly efficient method for nickel‐catalyzed C−N bond formation between sulfonamides and aryl electrophiles. This technology provides generic access to a broad range of N‐aryl and N‐heteroaryl sulfonamide motifs, which are widely represented in drug discovery. Initial mechanistic studies suggest an energy‐transfer mechanism wherein C−N bond reductive elimination occurs from a triplet excited NiII complex
The present invention relates to 2-arylamino-4-(heterocyclic)aminopyrimidines inhibitors which are inhibitors and therefore inhibit Protein Kinase C-alpha (PKC-α). The PKC-α inhibitors of the present invention are important for improving myocardial intracellular calcium cycling, resulting in improved myocardial contraction and relaxation performance and thereby slowing the progression of heart failure. The present invention further relates to compositions comprising said 2-arylamino-4-(heterocyclic)amino-pyrimidines and to methods for controlling, abating, or otherwise slowing the progression of heart failure.
The present invention relates to new sulfonamide URAT-1 inhibitor compounds of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
to compositions containing them, to processes for their preparation and to intermediates used in such processes, and to methods of treatment, wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
and R
6
are as defined in the description.