This patent application describes the use of molecular imprinting as a means for preparation of anti-idiotypic imprint matrices. With this technique, imprints of artificial or natural molecules including their recognition sites, such as of molecularly imprinted polymers or biological receptors, antibodies or enzymes, can be prepared. In the former case, using the original imprints as casts or molds in a subsequent polymerisation step, utilising preferentially functionally complementary monomers, the formation of imprint materials containing recognition sites complementary in shape and functionality with the original imprint can be obtained but being of different composition. Alternatively, imprints or images of the artificial or biological species can be obtained directly. The so formed preparations can be used in a vast variety of appolications, e.g. as new drugs, inhibitors or new affinity materials.
本专利申请介绍了利用分子印迹技术制备抗
生物体印迹基质的方法。利用这项技术,可以制备人工或天然分子的印迹,包括它们的识别位点,如分子印迹聚合物或
生物受体、
抗体或酶。在前一种情况下,在随后的聚合步骤中使用原始印迹作为铸模或模具,优先使用功能互补的单体,可以获得含有识别位点的印迹材料,这些识别位点在形状和功能上与原始印迹互补,但组成不同。或者,也可以直接获得人工或
生物物种的印记或图像。这样形成的制剂可用于多种用途,如作为新药物、
抑制剂或新的亲和材料。