Mechanistic Aspects of the Zeolite beta Induced Rearrangement of Alkoxybenzyl Allyl Ethers to Aldehydes and Ketones.
摘要:
The mechanism for the novel zeolite beta catalyzed rearrangement of alkoxybenzyl allyl ethers to aldehydes and ketones has been investigated by use of cross reactions and deuterium labeling. The reaction is mainly intramolecular and may be described as a nucleophilic attack of the double bond on the electrophilic benzylic carbon of the ether-Lewis acid complex, followed by a 1,2-hydride (or alkyl) migration.
Enantiospecific bromonium ion generation and intramolecular capture: a model system for asymmetric bromonium ion-induced polyene cyclisations
作者:D. Christopher Braddock、Jared S. Marklew、Alexander J. F. Thomas
DOI:10.1039/c1cc13619d
日期:——
Scalemic bromoniumions generated enantiospecifically by the action of catalytic triflic acid on scalemic regioisomeric bromohydrin derivatives are trapped intramolecularly, enantiospecifically and regioselectively to give bicyclic brominated carbocycles in excellent yield and high enantiomeric excess. This enantiospecific pathway is not significantly perturbed by the addition of a trisubstituted alkene
Fluoropyrrolidines as dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors
申请人:——
公开号:US20040171848A1
公开(公告)日:2004-09-02
The present invention relates to novel compounds, their use for inhibiting serine proteases, such as dipeptidyl peptidases, such as dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) and to methods for their production and their therapeutic utility.
Allylic PMB ethers rearranged in the presence of zeolite beta to form 4-arylbutanals or 5-arylpentanones depending on the substituent pattern of the allylic moiety. Best results were obtained with substrates carrying simple substituents in the allylic 2-position, but a couple of substrates lacking a 2-substituent also rearranged. More functionalized substituents in this position were not tolerated. A propargyl PMB ether and a homoallylic PMB ether rearranged as well, but the products were mixtures of isomeric olefins. The 4-arylbutanals 2c and 2e and the 5-arylpentanone 2j were cyclized in PPA to give naphthalene and dihydronaphthalene derivatives, respectively.
Friedel-Crafts cyclialkylations of some epoxides. 3. Cyclizations of tertiary and meta-substituted arylalkyl epoxides
作者:Stephen K. Taylor、Curtis L. Blankespoor、Suzanne M. Harvey、Lynell J. Richardson
DOI:10.1021/jo00249a032
日期:1988.7
FLUOROPYRROLIDINES AS DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE INHIBITORS