N-(吗啉-2-基甲基)乙酰胺 | 112913-95-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 恶嗪烷类
• 中文名称: N-(吗啉-2-基甲基)乙酰胺
• 英文名称: 2-(acetamidomethyl)-morpholine
• 英文别名: <2-(acetylamino)methyl>morpholine acetate；2-(N-acetylaminomethyl)morpholine；2-acetylaminomethylmorpholine；N-(morpholin-2-ylmethyl)acetamide
• CAS: 112913-95-8
• 化学式: C₇H₁₄N₂O₂
• mdl: MFCD12144046
• 分子量: 158.2
• InChiKey: UGPSGKBXOZVVCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1.2
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.857
• 拓扑面积：
  50.4
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  3

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2934999090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N-(吗啉-2-基甲基)乙酰胺 在 盐酸 、 potassium carbonate 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 、 potassium iodide 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 丁酮 为溶剂， 反应 25.0h， 生成 4-Amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[4-(3-hydroxy-propyl)-morpholin-2-ylmethyl]-benzamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  新型苯甲酰胺作为选择性和有效的胃肠动力剂。三，4-氨基-5-氯-2-甲氧基-和2-乙氧基-N-[（4-取代的2-吗啉基）甲基]-苯甲酰胺的合成及构效关系。

  摘要：

  制备了一系列的4-氨基-5-氯-2-甲氧基-和2-乙氧基-N-[（4-取代的2-吗啉基）甲基]苯甲酰胺（11-64），并通过确定它们的作用来评估其胃肠动力。在大鼠胃排空酚红半固态粉中的作用。N-4取代基包括烷基，苯氧基烷基，（4-氟苯甲酰基）烷基和杂芳基甲基。在N-4处具有异丙基，异戊基，新戊基，3-（4-氯苯氧基）-丙基或吡啶基甲基的苯甲酰胺衍生物显示出有效的体内胃排空活性。尤其是4-氨基-5-氯-2-乙氧基-N-[[4-（3-吡啶基甲基）-2-吗啉基]甲基]苯甲酰胺（57b）与4-氟苄基类似物1b（AS-4370 （柠檬酸盐）对大鼠和小鼠的酚红半固体粉和大鼠树脂颗粒固体粉的胃肠动力学。此外，化合物57b在体外（[3H] spiperone结合）和体内（阿扑吗啡诱导的犬呕吐）测试中均没有多巴胺D2受体拮抗活性。还讨论了在N-4处具有各种取代基的化合物的结构活性关系。

  DOI：

  10.1248/cpb.40.652
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-[(4-苄基-2-吗啉基)甲基]-1H-异吲哚-1,3(2H)-二酮 在 palladium on activated charcoal 一水合肼 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 异丙醇 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 8.5h， 生成 N-(吗啉-2-基甲基)乙酰胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Quinolone antimicrobial agents substituted with morpholines at the 7-position. Syntheses and structure-activity relationships

  摘要：

  A series of novel 7-substituted 1-cyclopropyl-6,8-difluoro- 1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acids have been prepared and tested for antibacterial activities and for convulsive activities in combination with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug. Structure-activity relationships revealed that 7-(2-(aminomethyl)morpholino) derivative 28 had a better Gram-positive activity than the reference quinolones, such as ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, and ofloxacin. Its Gram-negative activity was equipotent with those of norfloxacin and ofloxacin but was inferior to that of ciprofloxacin. In mouse systemic infection models, 28 showed an excellent therapeutic efficacy which might result from the potent antibacterial activity and suitable physicochemical properties. Convulsive activities of 7-morpholino derivatives in combination with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug fenbufen or its metabolite biphenylacetic acid markedly diminished as compared to those of 7-piperazino derivatives in the electrophysiological, biochemical, and behavioral experiments. These results suggest that 28 (Y-26611) is a novel quinolone with reduced neurotoxic excitatory adverse reaction.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00062a007

文献信息

• [EN] 1,3 DI-SUBSTITUTED CYCLOBUTANE OR AZETIDINE DERIVATIVES AS HEMATOPOIETIC PROSTAGLANDIN D SYNTHASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'AZÉTIDINE OU DE CYCLOBUTANE 1,3-DISUBSTITUÉS UTILISÉS COMME INHIBITEURS DE LA PROSTAGLANDINE D SYNTHASE HÉMATOPOÏÉTIQUE (H-PGDS)
  申请人：GLAXOSMITHKLINE IP DEV LTD

  公开号：WO2018069863A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-04-19

  A compound of formula (I), wherein R, R1, R2, R3, Y, Y1, a, X, and Z are as defined herein. The compounds of the present invention are inhibitors of hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (H-PGDS) and can be useful in the treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. Accordingly, the invention is further directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the invention. The invention is still further directed to methods of inhibiting H-PGDS activity and treatment of disorders associated therewith using a compound of the invention or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention.

  式（I）的化合物，其中R、R1、R2、R3、Y、Y1、a、X和Z的定义如本文所述。本发明的化合物是造血前列腺素D合成酶（H-PGDS）的抑制剂，可用于治疗杜兴氏肌肉萎缩症。因此，本发明进一步涉及包含本发明化合物的药物组合物。本发明还进一步涉及使用本发明化合物或包含本发明化合物的药物组合物来抑制H-PGDS活性和治疗相关疾病的方法。
• Pyrimidine derivatives
  申请人：Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd.

  公开号：US05736550A1

  公开（公告）日：1998-04-07

  Pyrimidine derivatives useful as a gastrointestinal prokinetic agent, represented by formula ##STR1## wherein X is O or NR.sup.5, Y is O, S or NR.sup.5 wherein R.sup.5 is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group or the like; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group or the like; R.sup.3 is CN, or COOR.sup.6 wherein R.sup.6 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or the like; R.sup.4 is --SR.sup.7 or --NR.sup.8 R.sup.9 wherein R.sup.7 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group; R.sup.8 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group or the like; R.sup.9 is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group or the like, or R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 may represent, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, an N-substituted piperazine ring of formula (X) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.10 represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group or the like or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. The above-mentioned compounds are useful as a gastrointestinal prokinetic agent used for the therapy of digestive tract diseases.

  嘧啶衍生物可用作胃肠促动力药物，其化学式表示为##STR1##其中X为O或NR.sup.5，Y为O、S或NR.sup.5，其中R.sup.5为氢原子、C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基或类似物；R.sup.1和R.sup.2可以相同也可以不同，每个都是氢原子、C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基或类似物；R.sup.3为CN，或COOR.sup.6，其中R.sup.6为C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基、C.sub.3 -C.sub.6环烷基、芳基或类似物；R.sup.4为--SR.sup.7或--NR.sup.8 R.sup.9，其中R.sup.7为C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基；R.sup.8为C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基或类似物；R.sup.9为氢原子、C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基或类似物，或R.sup.8和R.sup.9可以与它们连接的氮原子一起表示为化学式(X)的N-取代哌嗪环，其中R.sup.10代表C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基或类似物，或其药理学上可接受的盐。上述化合物可用作治疗消化道疾病的胃肠促动力药物。
• Substituted benzamide derivatives, for enhancing gastrointestinal
  申请人：Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  公开号：US04870074A1

  公开（公告）日：1989-09-26

  Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, alkoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, heteroarylalkyl, phenylalkenyl, or --T--(Y).sub.p --R.sub.6 (wherein T is single bond or alkylene, Y is oxygen, sulfur or carbonyl, R.sub.6 is phenyl, substituted phenyl, naphthyl, or diphenylmethyl, and p is 0 or 1, provided that when T is single bond, p is 0); R.sub.1 is halogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, cycloalkyloxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkoxy interrupted by oxygen or carbonyl, alkylthio, amino, monosubstituted amino, or a substituted alkoxy; R.sub.2 is hydrogen; R.sub.3 is hydrogen, halogen, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkanoylamino, or nitro; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, sulfamoyl, alkylsulfamoyl, or dialkylsulfamoyl; or any two adjacent groups of the R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may combine to form alkylenedioxy, and the remaining two groups are each hydrogen; R.sub.5 is hydrogen or alkyl; X is alkylene; m and n are each 1 or 2; provided that at least one of the groups R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is other than hydrogen, and acid addition salts, quaternary ammonium salts and N-oxide derivatives thereof, processes for preparation thereof, and pharmaceutical composition containing the same. Said compounds, salts and N-oxide derivatives thereof show excellent gastrointestinal motility enhancing activity.

  式中R为氢、烷氧羰基、苄氧羰基、杂环烷基、苯基烯基，或--T--(Y).sub.p --R.sub.6（其中T为单键或烷基，Y为氧、硫或羰基，R.sub.6为苯基、取代苯基、萘基或二苯甲基，p为0或1，但当T为单键时，p为0）；R.sub.1为卤素、羟基、烷氧基、环烷氧基、烯基氧基、炔基氧基、被氧或羰基中断的烷氧基、烷基硫醚、氨基、单取代氨基，或取代烷氧基；R.sub.2为氢；R.sub.3为氢、卤素、氨基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、烷酰氨基，或硝基；R.sub.4为氢、卤素、硝基、磺酰胺基、烷基磺酰胺基，或二烷基磺酰胺基；或R.sub.1、R.sub.2、R.sub.3和R.sub.4中的任意两个相邻基团可结合形成亚烷二氧基，其余两个基团各为氢；R.sub.5为氢或烷基；X为烷基；m和n各为1或2；但R.sub.2、R.sub.3和R.sub.4中至少有一个基团不是氢，以及其酸盐、季铵盐和N-氧化物衍生物，其制备方法，以及含有它们的药物组合物。所述化合物、盐及其N-氧化物衍生物表现出优异的胃肠动力增强活性。
• Indolobenzazepine HCV NS5B inhibitors
  申请人：Bergstrom P. Carl

  公开号：US20070078122A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-04-05

  The invention encompasses compounds and salts of Formulas I, II, III, and IV as well as compositions and methods of using the compounds. The compounds have activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) and are useful in treating those infected with HCV.

  这项发明涵盖了Formula I、II、III和IV的化合物和盐，以及使用这些化合物的组合物和方法。这些化合物对丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）具有活性，并可用于治疗感染HCV的患者。
• AMIDE DERIVATIVE AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE SAME
  申请人：Kato Shiro

  公开号：US20100249399A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-09-30

  Disclosed is a compound having a strong affinity to serotonin-4 receptors, which is useful as an enterokinesis-promoting agent or a digestive tract function-improving agent. Specifically, disclosed is a compound represented by Formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also specifically disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound represented by Formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. [In Formula (1), Ar represents a group represented by Formula (Ar-1) or Formula (Ar-2).]

  揭示了一种具有强烈亲和力的化合物，对5-羟色胺-4受体具有亲和力，可用作促进肠动力或改善消化道功能的药剂。具体地，揭示了一种由化学式（1）表示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐。还具体揭示了一种含有由化学式（1）表示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐的药物组合物。【在化学式（1）中，Ar代表由化学式（Ar-1）或化学式（Ar-2）表示的基团。】