A convenient resolution of long-chain alkyl epoxides with Jacobsen's salen(Co)III(OAc) catalysts
摘要:
Non-racemic terminal long-chain alkyl epoxides are prepared from racemic epoxides and 1 mol% (R,R)- and (S,S)-salen(Co)III catalysts following a modified procedure for kinetic resolution. The ee's for all epoxides (C-10, C-12, C-14, C-16, C-18, C-20) exceed 95% and the chemical yields range from 85% to 95%. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A convenient resolution of long-chain alkyl epoxides with Jacobsen's salen(Co)III(OAc) catalysts
摘要:
Non-racemic terminal long-chain alkyl epoxides are prepared from racemic epoxides and 1 mol% (R,R)- and (S,S)-salen(Co)III catalysts following a modified procedure for kinetic resolution. The ee's for all epoxides (C-10, C-12, C-14, C-16, C-18, C-20) exceed 95% and the chemical yields range from 85% to 95%. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Aminoalcohol lipidoids are prepared by reacting an amine with an epoxide-terminated compound are described. Methods of preparing aminoalcohol lipidoids from commercially available starting materials are also provided. Aminoalcohol lipidoids may be prepared from racemic or stereochemically pure epoxides. Aminoalcohol lipidoids or salts forms thereof are preferably biodegradable and biocompatible and may be used in a variety of drug delivery systems. Given the amino moiety of these aminoalcohol lipidoid compounds, they are particularly suited for the delivery of polynucleotides. Complexes, micelles, liposomes or particles containing the inventive lipidoids and polynucleotide have been prepared. The inventive lipidoids may also be used in preparing microparticles for drug delivery. They are particularly useful in delivering labile agents given their ability to buffer the pH of their surroundings.
[EN] AMINOALCOHOL LIPIDOIDS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] LIPIDOÏDES AMINOALCOOL ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY
公开号:WO2010053572A2
公开(公告)日:2010-05-14
Aminoalcohol lipidoids are prepared by reacting an amine with an epoxide-terminated compound are described. Methods of preparing aminoalcohol lipidoids from commercially available starting materials are also provided. Aminoalcohol lipidoids may be prepared from racemic or stereochemically pure epoxides. Aminoalcohol lipidoids or salts forms thereof are preferably biodegradable and biocompatible and may be used in a variety of drug delivery systems. Given the amino moiety of these aminoalcohol lipidoid compounds, they are particularly suited for the delivery of polynucleotides. Complexes, micelles, liposomes or particles containing the inventive lipidoids and polynucleotide have been prepared. The inventive lipidoids may also be used in preparing microparticles for drug delivery. They are particularly useful in delivering labile agents given their ability to buffer the pH of their surroundings.