Bernsteinsaeure-amid-vinylamid | 4178-70-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: Bernsteinsaeure-amid-vinylamid
• 英文别名: N~1~-Ethenylbutanediamide；N'-ethenylbutanediamide
• CAS: 4178-70-5
• 化学式: C₆H₁₀N₂O₂
• mdl: MFCD19206580
• 分子量: 142.158
• InChiKey: RAGRPVMAKIWULP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1.2
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.333
• 拓扑面积：
  72.2
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-乙烯基-2,5-吡咯烷二酮 在 氨 作用下， 以 苯 为溶剂， 生成 Bernsteinsaeure-amid-vinylamid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Nikolaev,A.F. et al., Journal of general chemistry of the USSR, 1964, vol. 34, p. 3125 - 3127

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Photographic element containing a temporary barrier layer between reactants and polymeric compositions useful therein
  申请人：EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY (a New Jersey corporation)

  公开号：EP0009795A2

  公开（公告）日：1980-04-16

  A photographic element containing a temporary barrier layer between reactants and polymeric compositions useful therein are disclosed. The compositions comprise a mixture of (1) from 5 to 95 percent by weight of a polymer comprising from 55 to 85 percent by weight of vinylidene chloride, 5 to 35 percent by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and optionally from 0 to 20 percent by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, and (2) from 95 to 5 percent by weight of a polymeric carboxy-ester-lactone. A barrier formed from such composition is particularly useful as a process timing layer in color image transfer photographic elements.

  本发明公开了一种在反应物之间含有临时阻挡层的感光元件和对其有用的聚合物组合物。 这些组合物包括以下物质的混合物：(1) 5%至 95%（按重量计）的聚合物，其中包括 55%至 85%（按重量计）的亚乙烯基氯化物、5%至 35%（按重量计）的乙烯基不饱和单体，以及 0%至 20%（按重量计）的乙烯基不饱和羧酸；(2) 95%至 5%（按重量计）的聚合物羧基酯-内酯。 由这种组合物形成的阻挡层尤其可用作彩色图像转移感光元件中的加工定时层。
• Thiophenyl thioacrylate and thiomethacrylate monomers, methods of preparing said monomers, intermediates, polymers thereof and optical components containing said polymers
  申请人：EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY (a New Jersey corporation)

  公开号：EP0198572A1

  公开（公告）日：1986-10-22

  A monomer having the formula: wherein: R1 is H or methyl; R2, R3 and R4 are independently alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl; and Rs and R6 are independently H, halo, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, thioalkyl, thioaryl, or thioaralkyl, is useful in preparing a polymer having a high refractive index. The polymer is useful in forming optical components, such as lenses.

  具有以下式子的单体 其中 R1 是 H 或甲基； R2、R3 和 R4 独立地是烷基、芳基或芳烷基；以及 Rs 和 R6 独立地为 H、卤素、烷基、芳基、芳烷基、硫代烷基、硫代芳基或硫代芳烷基。这种聚合物可用于形成光学元件，如透镜。
• Development inhibitor reflector layers
  申请人：EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

  公开号：EP0539729A1

  公开（公告）日：1993-05-05

  This invention provides a photographic element containing a polymer layer which reflects a development inhibitor or its precursor released from a DIR compound thereby retarding the diffusion of the development inhibitor to another layer. The polymers used in the barrier layer contain from 1 X 10⁻⁵ to 4 X 10⁻³ ion forming functional groups. The preferred polymers comprise repeating units of the formula -(A)m-(B)n-with A derived from a hydrophobic monomer and B derived from an ionic hydrophilic monomer with the more preferred monomers being acrylates, methacrylates, acrylamides and methacrylamides. The invention also provides a method of processing a photographic element containing such a barrier layer.

  本发明提供了一种含有聚合物层的感光元件，该聚合物层可反射从 DIR 化合物中释放出的显影抑制剂或其前体，从而阻止显影抑制剂向另一层扩散。阻隔层中使用的聚合物含有 1 X 10-⁵ 至 4 X 10-³ 离子形成官能团。优选聚合物包含式-(A)m-(B)n-的重复单元，其中 A 来自疏水性单体，B 来自离子亲水性单体，更优选的单体是丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸酯、丙烯酰胺和甲基丙烯酰胺。本发明还提供了一种处理含有这种阻隔层的感光元件的方法。
• Polymer having (meth)acrylate unit, emulsion thereof, processes for their productions, and adhesive compositions containing the emulsion
  申请人：MITSUI PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.

  公开号：EP0572227A1

  公开（公告）日：1993-12-01

  An emulsion of a polymer comprising (a) a recurring unit derived from a (meth)acrylate and (b) a recurring unit derived from a vinyl compound containing a -SO₃R group in which R is hydrogen, an alkali metal or an ammonium ion. The emulsion forms a protective film on adherends such as hydroxyapatite, cements, metals and minerals when it is applied thereto and dried at about room temperature without washing with water. The emulsion also has an affinity for acrylic resin compositions.

  一种聚合物乳液，包含(a)由(甲基)丙烯酸酯衍生的递归单元和(b)由含有-SO₃R 基团的乙烯基化合物衍生的递归单元，其中 R 是氢、碱金属或铵离子。当乳液涂抹在羟基磷灰石、水泥、金属和矿物等附着物上，并在室温下干燥而不用水冲洗时，可在这些附着物上形成一层保护膜。乳液还对丙烯酸树脂成分具有亲和力。
• Polyamidic acid-containing and fine particles-dispersed composition and production process therefor
  申请人：Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.

  公开号：EP1059324A1

  公开（公告）日：2000-12-13

  The present invention provides: a fine particles-dispersed composition that has extremely good dispersibility even if a polyamidic acid is contained in the composition; and a production process for such a composition. The polyamidic acid-containing and fine particles-dispersed composition comprises fine particles and a polar solvent solution, wherein the fine particles are dispersed in the polar solvent solution using an organic polymer as a dispersant, and this composition further comprises a polyamidic acid.

  本发明提供了：一种即使在组合物中含有聚酰胺酸也具有极佳分散性的细颗粒分散组合物；以及这种组合物的生产工艺。含聚酰胺酸的细颗粒分散组合物包括细颗粒和极性溶剂溶液，其中细颗粒使用有机聚合物作为分散剂分散在极性溶剂溶液中，该组合物还包括聚酰胺酸。