Novel Deazaflavin Analogues Potently Inhibited Tyrosyl DNA Phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) and Strongly Sensitized Cancer Cells toward Treatment with Topoisomerase II (TOP2) Poison Etoposide
摘要:
Topoisomerase II (TOP2) poisons as anticancer drugs work by trapping TOP2 cleavage complexes (TOP2cc) to generate DNA damage. Repair of such damage by tyrosyl DNA phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) could render cancer cells resistant to TOP2 poisons. Inhibiting TDP2, thus, represents an attractive mechanism-based chemosensitization approach. Currently known TDP2 inhibitors lack cellular potency and/or permeability. We report herein two novel subtypes of the deazaflavin TDP2 inhibitor core. By introducing an additional phenyl ring to the N-10 phenyl ring (subtype 11) or to the N-3 site of the deazaflavin scaffold (subtype 12), we have generated novel analogues with considerably improved biochemical potency and/or permeability. Importantly, many analogues of both subtypes, particularly compounds 11a, 11e, 12a, 12b, and 12h, exhibited much stronger cancer cell sensitizing effect than the best previous analogue 4a toward the treatment with etoposide, suggesting that these analogues could serve as effective cellular probes.
Natural Product Neopeltolide as a Cytochrome <i>bc</i><sub>1</sub> Complex Inhibitor: Mechanism of Action and Structural Modification
作者:Xiao-Lei Zhu、Rui Zhang、Qiong-You Wu、Yong-Jun Song、Yu-Xia Wang、Jing-Fang Yang、Guang-Fu Yang
DOI:10.1021/acs.jafc.8b06195
日期:2019.3.13
chemical structure of neopeltolide, leading to the synthesis of a series of new neopeltolide derivatives with much simpler chemical structures. The calculated binding energies (ΔGcal) of the newly synthesized analogues correlated very well (R2 = 0.90) with their experimental binding free energies (ΔGexp), which confirmed that the computational protocol was reliable. Compound 45, bearing a diphenyl ether
COMPOUNDS FOR CANCER CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC SENSITIZATION
申请人:Regents of the University of Minnesota
公开号:US20190240244A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-08
The invention provides a compound of formula (I), (II) or (III):
wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
and R
5
have any of the values described in the specification, as well as compositions comprising a compound of formula (I), (II) or (III). The compounds and compositions are useful as chemotherapeutic sensitizing agents.
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of N-(4-substituted)-3-phenylisoxazolo[5,4–d]pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives as apoptosis-inducing cytotoxic agents
incorporating the important pharmacophoric features of 4-aminopyrimidine and phenyl isoxazole scaffold which is renowned for its BET inhibition activity. The designed molecules were synthesized and evaluated with the NCI-60 cell line panel. Examination by NCI-60 cell lines at single-dose and the five-dose study showed that compound 10h exhibited promising growth inhibitory effects with GI50 values on
Compounds for cancer chemotherapeutic sensitization
申请人:Regents of the University of Minnesota
公开号:US10617706B2
公开(公告)日:2020-04-14
The invention provides a compound of formula (I), (II) or (III):
wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 have any of the values described in the specification, as well as compositions comprising a compound of formula (I), (II) or (III). The compounds and compositions are useful as chemotherapeutic sensitizing agents.
Novel Deazaflavin Analogues Potently Inhibited Tyrosyl DNA Phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) and Strongly Sensitized Cancer Cells toward Treatment with Topoisomerase II (TOP2) Poison Etoposide
作者:Jayakanth Kankanala、Carlos J. A. Ribeiro、Evgeny Kiselev、Azhar Ravji、Jessica Williams、Jiashu Xie、Hideki Aihara、Yves Pommier、Zhengqiang Wang
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00274
日期:2019.5.9
Topoisomerase II (TOP2) poisons as anticancer drugs work by trapping TOP2 cleavage complexes (TOP2cc) to generate DNA damage. Repair of such damage by tyrosyl DNA phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) could render cancer cells resistant to TOP2 poisons. Inhibiting TDP2, thus, represents an attractive mechanism-based chemosensitization approach. Currently known TDP2 inhibitors lack cellular potency and/or permeability. We report herein two novel subtypes of the deazaflavin TDP2 inhibitor core. By introducing an additional phenyl ring to the N-10 phenyl ring (subtype 11) or to the N-3 site of the deazaflavin scaffold (subtype 12), we have generated novel analogues with considerably improved biochemical potency and/or permeability. Importantly, many analogues of both subtypes, particularly compounds 11a, 11e, 12a, 12b, and 12h, exhibited much stronger cancer cell sensitizing effect than the best previous analogue 4a toward the treatment with etoposide, suggesting that these analogues could serve as effective cellular probes.