Evaluation of second generation prodrugs for MDEPT, by oximetry, has highlighted structural properties that are advantageous and disadvantageous for efficient oxidation using mushroom tyrosinase. In particular, a sterically undemanding prodrug bis-(2-chloroethyl)amino-4-hydroxyphenylaminomethanone 28 was synthesised and found to be oxidised by mushroom tyrosinase at a superior rate to tyrosine methyl ester, the carboxylic acid of which is the natural substrate for tyrosinase. The more sterically demanding phenyl mustard prodrugs 9 and 10 were oxidised by mushroom tyrosinase at a similar rate to tyrosine methyl ester. In contrast, tyramine chain elongation via heteroatom insertion was detrimental and the rate of mushroom tyrosinase oxidation of phenyl mustard prodrugs 21 and 22 decreased by 10 nanomol/min. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] PIPERAZINYL NORBENZOMORPHAN COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE PIPÉRAZINYL NORBENZOMORPHANE ET PROCÉDÉS D'UTILISATION DE CEUX-CI
申请人:UNIV TEXAS
公开号:WO2017070229A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-27
Disclosed herein, inter alia, are piperazinyl norbenzom orphan compounds and uses thereof, including, for example, methods for treating a CNS disease, treating traumatic brain injury, improving cognition, or diagnosing and treating cancer.
[EN] SUBSTITUTED BICYCLIC ALKOXY PYRAZOLE ANALOGS AS ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS OF MGLUR5 RECEPTORS<br/>[FR] ANALOGUES ALCOXY PYRAZOLES BICYCLIQUES SUBSTITUÉS EN TANT QUE MODULATEURS ALLOSTÉRIQUES DES RÉCEPTEURS MGLUR5
申请人:UNIV VANDERBILT
公开号:WO2013192343A1
公开(公告)日:2013-12-27
In one aspect, the invention relates to substituted bicyclic alkoxy pyrazole analogs, derivatives thereof, and related compounds, which are useful as positive allosteric modulators of the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5); synthetic methods for making the compounds; pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds; and methods of treating neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with glutamate dysfunction using the compounds and compositions. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.
[EN] POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS OF MGLUR2<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS ALLOSTÉRIQUES POSITIFS DE MGLUR2
申请人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME
公开号:WO2012021382A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-16
The present invention is directed to benzimidazolone derivatives which are positive allosteric modulators of the mGluR2 receptor, useful in the treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with glutamate dysfunction and diseases in which the mGluR2 receptor is involved. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved, such as schizophrenia.
[EN] 3,5-SUBSTITUTED-1,3-OXAZOLIDIN-2-ONE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE 1,3-OXAZOLIDIN-2-ONE 3,5-SUBSTITUÉE
申请人:MERCK & CO INC
公开号:WO2009094265A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-30
The present invention is directed to 3,5-disubstituted-l,3-oxazolidin~2-one derivatives which are potentiators of metabotropic glutamate receptors, including the mGluR2 receptor, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with glutamate dysfunction and diseases in which metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which metabotropic glutamate receptors are involved.
[EN] LIQUID COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A LEVODOPA AMINO ACID CONJUGATE AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSITIONS LIQUIDES COMPRENANT UN CONJUGUÉ D'ACIDES AMINÉS DE LÉVODOPA ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:NEURODERM LTD
公开号:WO2021044420A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-11
Disclosed herein are liquid pharmaceutical formulations comprising levodopa amino acid conjugates that may further comprise a decarboxylase inhibitor, such as carbidopa, an antioxidant, a solvent, or any other pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. Further disclosed are methods of treating generative conditions and/or conditions characterized by reduced levels of dopamine in the brain, such as Parkinson's disease, comprising administering the disclosed liquid pharmaceutical formulations. Disclosed also are LDAA conjugate compounds.