Diastereoselective Formation of Cyanohydrins from α-Alkoxy Aldehydes
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]The reaction of alpha-alkoxy aldehydes with Et(4)NAG(CN)(2) or Me3SiCN in the presence of MgBr2. OEt2 in CH2Cl2 at 0 degrees C gives the corresponding syn cyanohydrins in good yield with high diastereoselectivity. Excess MgBr2. OEt2 (typically 5 equiv) is required for high diastereoselectivity. Et4NAg(CN)(2) (but not Me3SiCN) is sufficiently reactive to give cyanohydrins at -78 degrees C, and higher diastereoselectivity is obtained at this temperature.
[EN] PENICILLIN-BINDING PROTEIN INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE PROTÉINES DE LIAISON À LA PÉNICILLINE
申请人:VENATORX PHARMACEUTICALS INC
公开号:WO2018218190A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-29
Described herein are certain boron-containing compounds, compositions, preparations and their use as modulators of the transpeptidase function of bacterial penicillin-binding proteins and as antibacterial agents. In some embodiments, the compounds described herein inhibit penicillin-binding proteins. In certain embodiments, the compounds described herein are useful in the treatment of bacterial infections.
Lewis acid promoted aldol additions of α-thiosilylketeneacetals to α-alkoxy aldehydes: diastereoselective synthesis of -α-methylene-β-hydroxy-∂-alkoxy esters.
MgBr2 mediated addition of Methyl α-methylthio propionate silylketene acetal to α and α,β-alkoxy aldehydes is highly 3,4 syn-selective (18:1). syn-α- methylene-β- hydroxy-∂-alkoxy esters (6) and (8) are synthesized.
Described herein are certain boron-containing compounds, compositions, preparations and their use as modulators of the transpeptidase function of bacterial penicillin-binding proteins and as antibacterial agents. In some embodiments, the compounds described herein inhibit penicillin-binding proteins. In certain embodiments, the compounds described herein are useful in the treatment of bacterial infections.
Iterative, stereoselective homologation of chiral polyalkoxy aldehydes employing 2-(trimethylsilyl)thiazole as a formyl anion equivalent. The thiazole route to higher carbohydrates