申请人:BASF Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US04472412A1
公开(公告)日:1984-09-18
A fungicidal agent contains a phenylpropylammonium salt of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl or aralkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, acyl or halogen, R.sup.4 is alkyl, alkenyl or alkoxy, R.sup.5 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are each hydrogen, alkyl, CH.sub.2 OH or OH, X is CH.sub.2, O, S, C.dbd.O, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 or CH.sub.2 CH--R.sup.8 where R.sup.8 is alkyl, m is 0, 1 or 2, n is 0 or 1 and Y.crclbar. is the anion of a non-phytotoxic acid, with the proviso that the bond represented by the broken line may be hydrogenated if m is 0 or 1, and is always hydrogenated if m is 2.
一种杀菌剂含有式##STR1##所示的苯基丙基铵盐,其中R1、R2和R3各自为氢、未取代或取代的烷基、未取代或取代的芳基或芳烷基、环烷基、烷氧基、酰基或卤素,R4为烷基、烯基或烷氧基,R5为烷基、烯基、炔基或未取代或取代的芳烷基,R6和R7各自为氢、烷基、CH2OH或OH,X为CH2、O、S、C=O、(CH2)2或CH2CH-R8,其中R8为烷基,m为0、1或2,n为0或1,Y-为非植物毒性酸的阴离子,条件是当m为0或1时,由虚线表示的键可以被氢化,当m为2时,该键总是被氢化。