Rational Design and Synthesis of 4-((1<i>R</i>,2<i>R</i>)-2-Hydroxycyclohexyl)-2(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (PF-998425), a Novel, Nonsteroidal Androgen Receptor Antagonist Devoid of Phototoxicity for Dermatological Indications
                                
                                    
                                        作者:Jie Jack Li、Donna M. Iula、Maria N. Nguyen、Lain-Yen Hu、Danielle Dettling、Theodore R. Johnson、Daniel Y. Du、Veerabahu Shanmugasundaram、Jennifer A. Van Camp、Zhi Wang、William G. Harter、Wen-Song Yue、Mark L. Boys、Kimberly J. Wade、Elena M. Drummond、Brian M. Samas、Bruce A. Lefker、Garrett S. Hoge、Mark J. Lovdahl、Jeffrey Asbill、Matthew Carroll、Mary Ann Meade、Susan M. Ciotti、Theresa Krieger-Burke                                    
                                    
                                        DOI:10.1021/jm8009316
                                    
                                    
                                        日期:2008.11.13
                                    
                                    4-((1R,2R)-2-Hydroxycyclohexyl)-2(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile [PF-0998425, (-)-6a] is a novel, nonsteroidal androgen receptor antagonist for sebum control and treatment of androgenetic alopecia. It is potent, selective, and active in vivo. The compound is rapidly metabolized systemically, thereby reducing the risk of unwanted systemic side effects due to its primary pharmacology. (-)-6a was tested negative in the 3T3 NRU assay, validating our rationale that reduction of conjugation might reduce potential phototoxicity.