氟西他宾 | 37717-21-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪类
• 中文名称: 氟西他宾
• 中文别名: 氟西他滨；5-氟-2,2'-环胞苷
• 英文名称: 2,2'-Anhydro-1β-D-arabinofuranosyl-5-fluorcytosin
• 英文别名: 5-Fluor-2,2'-cyclocytidin；(3aS)-7-fluoro-2t-hydroxymethyl-6-imino-(3ar,9ac)-2,3,3a,9a-tetrahydro-6H-furo[2',3':4,5]oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-3c-ol；5-fluoro-arabino-2,2'-anhydro-cytidine；Flurocitabine；(2R,4R,5R,6S)-11-fluoro-4-(hydroxymethyl)-10-imino-3,7-dioxa-1,9-diazatricyclo[6.4.0.02,6]dodeca-8,11-dien-5-ol
• CAS: 37717-21-8
• 化学式: C₉H₁₀FN₃O₄
• 分子量: 243.195
• InChiKey: PAYBYKKERMGTSS-MNCSTQPFSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  391.7±52.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  2.11±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -2.1
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.56
• 拓扑面积：
  98.4
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  6

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  5-氟胞嘧啶核苷 在 水 、 三氯氧磷 作用下， 以 乙酸乙酯 为溶剂， 生成 氟西他宾
  参考文献：
  名称：

  1-β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基-2-氨基-1,4（2H）-亚氨基嘧啶及其衍生物的合成，抗肿瘤和抗病毒活性。

  摘要：

  1-β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基-2-氨基-1,4（2H）-亚氨基-5-氟嘧啶（10），1-β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基-2-氨基-1,4（2H）-亚氨基-5 -氟嘧啶3'-磷酸（9）和1-β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基-2-氨基-1,4（2H）-亚氨基-5-氯嘧啶（11）是由2,2'-脱水-1合成的-β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基-5-氟胞嘧啶（5），2,2'-脱水-1-β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基-5-氟胞嘧啶3'-磷酸（4）和2,2'-脱水-1-基β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基-5-氯胞嘧啶（6）。2,2'-脱水-1-beta-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基胞嘧啶3'-磷酸（7），1-beta-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基-2-氨基-1,4-（2H）-亚氨基嘧啶（13），1-beta -D-阿拉伯呋喃糖基-2-氨基-1,3（2H）-亚氨基嘧啶3'-磷酸酯（12）和化合物4、5和9对多种DNA病毒显示出显着的体外活性。化合物7和12在体内对1型单纯

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00191a011

文献信息

• [EN] COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING CDK INHIBITORS AND METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ET COMPOSITIONS COMPRENANT DES INHIBITEURS DES CDK ET MÉTHODES DE TRAITEMENT DU CANCER
  申请人：UNIV GEORGIA STATE RES FOUND

  公开号：WO2010129858A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-11-11

  Disclosed herein are compounds suitable for use as antitumor agents, methods for treating cancer wherein the disclosed compounds are used in making a medicament for the treatment of cancer, methods for treating a tumor comprising, administering to a subject a composition comprising one or more of the disclosed cytotoxic agents, and methods for preparing the disclosed antitumor agents.

  本文披露了适用作抗肿瘤药剂的化合物，用于治疗癌症的方法，其中所披露的化合物用于制备治疗癌症的药物，治疗肿瘤的方法包括向受试者施用包含一种或多种所披露的细胞毒性药剂的组合物，以及制备所披露的抗肿瘤药剂的方法。
• Cobalamin conjugates for anti-tumor therapy
  申请人：Weinshenker M. Ned

  公开号：US20050054607A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-03-10

  The present invention provides a cobalamin-drug conjugate suitable for the treatment of tumor related diseases. Cobalamin is indirectly covalently bound to an anti-tumor drug via a cleavable linker and one or more optional spacers. Cobalamin is covalently bound to a first spacer or the cleavable linker via the 5′-OH of the cobalamin ribose ring. The drug is bound to a second spacer of the cleavable linker via an existing or added functional group on the drug. After administration, the conjugate forms a complex with transcobalamin (any of its isoforms). The complex then binds to a receptor on a cell membrane and is taken up into the cell. Once in the cell, an intracellular enzyme cleaves the conjugate thereby releasing the drug. Depending upon the structure of the conjugate, a particular class or type of intracellular enzyme affects the cleavage. Due to the high demand for cobalamin in growing cells, tumor cells typically take up a higher percentage of the conjugate than do normal non-growing cells. The conjugate of the invention advantageously provides a reduced systemic toxicity and enhanced efficacy as compared to a corresponding free drug.

  本发明提供了一种适用于治疗肿瘤相关疾病的钴胺素-药物结合物。钴胺素通过可切割的连接剂间接共价结合到抗肿瘤药物上，还可以通过一个或多个可选的间隔物。钴胺素通过其核糖环的5'-OH与第一间隔物或可切割连接剂共价结合。药物通过其现有或添加的功能基团与可切割连接剂的第二间隔物结合。在给药后，结合物与转钴胺素（其任何同工异构体）形成复合物。然后，该复合物结合到细胞膜上的受体并被细胞摄取。一旦进入细胞，细胞内酶将切割结合物，从而释放药物。根据结合物的结构，特定类别或类型的细胞内酶影响切割。由于生长细胞对钴胺素的需求量较高，肿瘤细胞通常摄取结合物的比例高于正常非生长细胞。本发明的结合物与相应的游离药物相比，具有较低的全身毒性和增强的疗效。
• [EN] INHIBITORS OF BRUTON'S TYROSINE KINASE<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE TYROSINE KINASE DE BRUTON
  申请人：BIOCAD JOINT STOCK CO

  公开号：WO2018092047A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-05-24

  The present invention relates to a new compound of formula I: or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or stereoisomer thereof, wherein: V1 is C or N, V2 is C(R2) or N, whereby if V1 is C then V2 is N, if V1 is C then V2 is C(R2), or if V1 is N then V2 is C(R2); each n, k is independently 0, 1; each R2, R11 is independently H, D, Hal, CN, NR'R", C(O)NR'R", C1-C6 alkoxy; R3 is H, D, hydroxy, C(O)C1-C6 alkyl, C(O)C2-C6 alkenyl, C(O)C2-C6 alkynyl, C1-C6 alkyl; R4 is H, Hal, CN, CONR'R", hydroxy, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy; L is CH2, NH, O or chemical bond; R1 is selected from the group of the fragments, comprising: Fragment 1, Fragment 2, Fragment 3 each A1, A2, A3, A4 is independently CH, N, CHal; each A5, A6, A7, A8, A9 is independently C, CH or N; R5 is H, CN, Hal, CONR'R", C1-C6 alkyl, non-substituted or substituted by one or more halogens; each R' and R" is independently selected from the group, comprising H, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 cycloalkyl, aryl; R6 is selected from the group: [formula II] each R7, R8, R9, R10 is independently vinyl, methylacetylenyl; Hal is CI, Br, I, F, which have properties of inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk), to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, and their use as pharmaceuticals for treatment of diseases and disorder.

  本发明涉及一种新的化合物，其化学式为I：或其药学上可接受的盐、溶剂化合物或立体异构体，其中：V1为C或N，V2为C(R2)或N，如果V1为C，则V2为N，如果V1为C，则V2为C(R2)，或者如果V1为N，则V2为C(R2)；每个n，k独立地为0或1；每个R2，R11独立地为H，D，Hal，CN，NR'R"，C(O)NR'R"，C1-C6烷氧基；R3为H，D，羟基，C(O)C1-C6烷基，C(O)C2-C6烯基，C(O)C2-C6炔基，C1-C6烷基；R4为H，Hal，CN，CONR'R"，羟基，C1-C6烷基，C1-C6烷氧基；L为CH2，NH，O或化学键；R1从包括的片段组中选择：片段1，片段2，片段3，每个A1，A2，A3，A4独立地为CH，N，CHal；每个A5，A6，A7，A8，A9独立地为C，CH或N；R5为H，CN，Hal，CONR'R"，C1-C6烷基，未取代或被一个或多个卤素取代；每个R'和R"独立地从包括H，C1-C6烷基，C1-C6环烷基，芳基的组中选择；R6从组中选择：[化学式II]每个R7，R8，R9，R10独立地为乙烯基，甲基乙炔基；Hal为CI，Br，I，F，具有布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶（Btk）抑制剂的性质，以及含有这种化合物的药物组合物，以及它们作为治疗疾病和紊乱的药物的用途。
• [EN] TRICYCLIC TRIAZOLE COMPOUNDS THAT MODULATE HSP90 ACTIVITY<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS TRIAZOLES TRICYCLIQUES MODULANT L'ACTIVITÉ HSP90
  申请人：SYNTA PHARMACEUTICALS CORP

  公开号：WO2009139916A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-11-19

  The present invention relates to substituted tricyclic triazole compounds and compositions comprising substituted tricyclic triazole compounds. The invention further relates to methods of inhibiting the activity of Hsp90 in a subject in need thereof and methods for preventing or treating hyperproliferative disorders, such as cancer, in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to the subject a compound of the invention, or a composition comprising such a compound.

  本发明涉及替代三环三唑化合物和包含替代三环三唑化合物的组合物。该发明还涉及在需要的受体中抑制Hsp90活性的方法，以及预防或治疗高增殖性疾病（如癌症）的方法，其中包括向受体施用本发明的化合物或包含这种化合物的组合物。
• [EN] TRIAZOLONE COMPOUNDS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE TRIAZOLONE ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
  申请人：INCEPTION 2 INC

  公开号：WO2013134562A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-09-12

  The invention disclosed herein is directed to compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are useful in the treatment of prostate, breast, colon, pancreatic, human chronic lymphocytic leukemia, melanoma and other cancers. The invention also comprises pharmaceutical compositions comprising a therapeutically effective amount of compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The invention disclosed herein is also directed to methods of treating prostate, breast, ovarian, liver, kidney, colon, pancreatic, human chronic lymphocytic leukemia, melanoma and other cancers. The invention disclosed herein is further directed to methods of treating prostate, breast, colon, pancreatic, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, melanoma and other cancers comprising administration of a of a therapeutically effective amount of a selective PPARα antagonist. The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of the invention are also useful in the treatment of viral infections, such as HCV infections and HIV infections. The invention disclosed herein is also directed to a methods of preventing the onset of and/or recurrence of acute and chronic myeloid leukemia, as well as other cancers, comprising administration of a of a therapeutically effective amount of a selective PPARα antagonist.

  本发明涉及的化合物属于式(I)及其药学上可接受的盐，可用于治疗前列腺、乳腺、结肠、胰腺、人类慢性淋巴细胞白血病、黑色素瘤和其他癌症。该发明还包括含有式(I)化合物的治疗有效量或其药学上可接受的盐的药物组合物。本发明还涉及治疗前列腺、乳腺、卵巢、肝脏、肾脏、结肠、胰腺、人类慢性淋巴细胞白血病、黑色素瘤和其他癌症的方法。本发明还涉及治疗前列腺、乳腺、结肠、胰腺、慢性淋巴细胞白血病、黑色素瘤和其他癌症的方法，包括给予选择性PPARα拮抗剂的治疗有效量。本发明的化合物和药物组合物还可用于治疗病毒感染，如HCV感染和HIV感染。本发明还涉及一种预防急性和慢性骨髓性白血病以及其他癌症发作和/或复发的方法，包括给予选择性PPARα拮抗剂的治疗有效量。