Regioselectivity in the Reaction of 2‐Aminobenzothiazoles and 2‐Aminobenzimidazoles with Enaminonitriles and Enaminones: Synthesis of Functionally Substituted Pyrimido[2,1‐<i>b</i>][1,3]benzothiazole and Pyrimido[1,2‐<i>a</i>]benzimidazole Derivatives
作者:Abdulaziz Alnajjar、Mervat Mohammed Abdelkhalik、Hossam Mohammed Riad、Samia Mohammed Sayed、Kamal Usef Sadek
DOI:10.1002/jhet.3337
日期:2018.12
A variety of new polyfunctionally substituted benzo[d]pyrimido[2,1‐b][1,3]thiazole and benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2‐a]pyrimidine derivatives have been synthesized. The general synthetic procedure used for this purpose involves the condensation of 2‐aminobenzothiazole and 2‐aminobenzimidazole with a variety of enaminonitriles, enaminones, and acrylaldehyde. The regioselectivity for initial attack of either
各种新的多官能取代的苯并[ d ]嘧啶基[2,1– b ] [1,3]噻唑和苯并[4,5]咪唑[1,2- a ]已经合成了]嘧啶衍生物。用于该目的的一般合成方法涉及2-氨基苯并噻唑和2-氨基苯并咪唑与各种烯氨基腈,烯胺和丙烯醛的缩合。研究并合理化了对环内环氮或环外氨基的初始进攻的区域选择性。可以得出结论,环氮是酸性介质中反应性最强的分子,也可以分离出环状中间体,这证明了环化后的结论。然而,在碱性或中性介质中,发现环外氨基是反应性最高的中心。尽可能通过元素分析,光谱数据和替代合成路线阐明了新合成化合物的所有结构。
New formamidine ligands and their mixed ligand palladium(II) oxalate complexes: Synthesis, characterization, DFT calculations and in vitro cytotoxicity
作者:Ahmed A. Soliman、Othman I. Alajrawy、Fawzy A. Attabi、Mohamed R. Shaaban、W. Linert
DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2015.07.076
日期:2016.1
acceptable for the heteroleptic complexes. The dipole moment of the complexes (13.97-18.77Debye) indicating that the complexes are more polarized than the ligands (1.93-4.96Debye). The complexes are thermally stable as shown from their relatively higher overall activation energies (441-688kJmol(-1)). The ligands and the complexes are proved to have good cytotoxicity with IC50 (μM) in the range of (0
Nanoaggregates of benzothiazole-based amidine-coupled chemosensors: a chemosensor for Ag+ and the resultant complex as a secondary sensor for Cl−
作者:Tilak Raj、Preeti Saluja、Narinder Singh、Doo Ok Jang
DOI:10.1039/c3ra46095a
日期:——
Nanoaggregates of benzothiazole-based amidines were prepared for study as sensors in aqueous medium. Sensor N2 was found to behave as a selective primary sensor for Ag+, and the subsequent complex N2·Ag+ acted as a secondary sensor for Clâ in aqueous medium through a cation displacement mechanism. The cation displacement mechanism was further supported by a CV titration of complex N2·Ag+ with Clâ.
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) is considered as a promising target for the treatment of several diseases, including neurological disorders and cancer. We report here the crystal structures of two IDO1/IDO1 inhibitor complexes, one of which shows that Amg-1 is directly bound to the heme iron of IDO1 with a clear induced fit. We also describe the identification and preliminary optimization of imidazothiazole derivatives as novel IDO1 inhibitors. Using our crystal structure information and structure activity relationships (SAR) at the pocket-B of IDO I, we found a series of urea derivatives as potent IDO1 inhibitors and revealed that generation of an induced fit and the resulting interaction with Phe226 and Arg231 are essential for potent IDO1 inhibitory activity. The results of this study are very valuable for understanding the mechanism of IDOI activation, which is very important for structure-based drug design (SBDD) to discover potent IDO1 inhibitors.
Sakamoto,M. et al., Chemical and pharmaceutical bulletin, 1977, vol. 25, p. 3360 - 3365