Regiocontrolled Synthesis of Enantiopure 3,3‘-Thiosubstituted Biphenyls
摘要:
Sulfenylation of 6,6'-dimethoxy-2,2'-dihydroxybiphenyl, used as a racemic mixture and single enantiomers, by phthalimidesulfenyl chloride afforded the corresponding 3,3'-N,N'-dithiophthalimide with complete regioselectivity. Simple manipulations of the latter compound allowed access to the corresponding bis-thiol or o-thioquinone as useful intermediates for the synthesis of new sulfur-containing open-chain and macrocyclic C-2 enantiopure ligands. The application of this methodology to the preparation of a biphenyl bearing two cysteine units as potential HIV-1 protease inhibitor is also described.
Regiocontrolled Synthesis of Enantiopure 3,3‘-Thiosubstituted Biphenyls
摘要:
Sulfenylation of 6,6'-dimethoxy-2,2'-dihydroxybiphenyl, used as a racemic mixture and single enantiomers, by phthalimidesulfenyl chloride afforded the corresponding 3,3'-N,N'-dithiophthalimide with complete regioselectivity. Simple manipulations of the latter compound allowed access to the corresponding bis-thiol or o-thioquinone as useful intermediates for the synthesis of new sulfur-containing open-chain and macrocyclic C-2 enantiopure ligands. The application of this methodology to the preparation of a biphenyl bearing two cysteine units as potential HIV-1 protease inhibitor is also described.
procedure for the sulfenylation of indoles and pyrroles based on an aromatic substitution with α-acylthiones used as electrophiles is described. The sulfenylating species were obtained, under very mild reaction conditions, from N-thiophthalimides, using a weak base (pyridine or triethylamine) as promoter. The overall yields obtained are comparable with those obtained by other known sulfenylation protocols
α,α′-Dioxothione 1a and ortho-thioquinones 2a and 2b are able to react with several phenols and N,N-dimethylaniline to give the corresponding alkyl aryl or diaryl sulfides. The mechanism of this reaction was proved to be an electrophilic aromatic substitution undergone by the highly polarised carbon−sulfur double bond. Following this procedure, the atropoisomeric biphenyl compound 26 was also prepared
Phthalimidesulfenyl chloride part 13.1 3,3′-regioselective thiofunctionalization of atropisomeric 2,2′-biphenols
作者:Giuseppe Capozzi、Giovanna Delogu、Maria A. Dettori、Davide Fabbri、Stefano Menichetti、Cristina Nativi、Roberta Nuti
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(99)00762-5
日期:1999.6
Regioselective 3,3'-thiofunctionalization of atropisomeric biphenol 2 can be achieved using phthalimidesulfenyl chloride as the key reagent. The bis-thiophthalimide derivative 3 is the starting material for the preparation of linear (7a-d) and macrocyclic (15a-d) C-2 symmetric ligands containing the biphenyl moiety. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.