Long-acting dihydropyridine calcium antagonists. 7. Compounds containing unsaturation in the 2-substituent on the 1,4-dihydropyridine ring
作者:D Alker、PE Cross
DOI:10.1016/0223-5234(91)90197-u
日期:1991.9
To evaluate the effect of introducing unsaturation into the 2-substituent of 1,4-dihydropyridines related to amlodipine (1), a number of alkene and alkyne analogues were prepared and their calcium antagonist activity was assessed. For several series of compounds, in vitro potency increased in the order alkane < alkene < alkyne. This trend may either reflect decreasing entropy loss on binding to the DHP receptor or be a consequence of a favourable pi-interaction with the DHP receptor.