2-[4-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine | 1257426-55-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 2-[4-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
• CAS: 1257426-55-3
• 化学式: C₁₃H₈BrClF₃N
• 分子量: 350.565
• InChiKey: QQNHZEHVRILIAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.6
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.15
• 拓扑面积：
  12.9
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (R)-2-硝基-6,7-二氢-5H-咪唑并[2,1-b][1,3]恶嗪-6-醇 、 2-[4-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine 在 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 以62%的产率得到(6R)-6-({4-[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]phenyl}methoxy)-2-nitro-6,7-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Development of (6R)-2-Nitro-6-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenoxy]-6,7-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine (DNDI-8219): A New Lead for Visceral Leishmaniasis

  摘要：

  Discovery of the potent antileishmanial effects of antitubercular 6-nitro-2,3-dihydroimidazo [2,1-1)] [1,3]oxazoles and 7-substituted 2-nitro-5,6-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazines stimulated the examination of further scaffolds (e.g., 2-nitro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazepines), but the results for these seemed less attractive. Following the screening of a 900-compound pretomanid analogue library, several hits with more suitable potency, solubility, and microsomal stability were identified, and the superior efficacy of newly synthesized 6R enantiomers with phenylpyridine-based side chains was established through head-to-head assessments in a Leishmania donovani mouse model. Two such leads (R-84 and R-89) displayed promising activity in the more stringent Leishmania infantum hamster model but were unexpectedly found to be potent inhibitors of hERG. An extensive structure-activity relationship investigation pinpointed two compounds (R-6 and pyridine R-136) with better solubility and pharmacokinetic properties that also provided excellent oral efficacy in the same hamster model (>97% parasite clearance at 25 mg/kg, twice daily) and exhibited minimal hERG inhibition. Additional profiling earmarked R-6 as the favored backup development candidate.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01581
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  {4-[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]phenyl}methanol 在 N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 、 三苯基膦 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 生成 2-[4-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of Aza- and Diazabiphenyl Analogues of the Antitubercular Drug (6S)-2-Nitro-6-{[4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzyl]oxy}-6,7-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine (PA-824)

  摘要：

  New heterocyclic analogues of the potent biphenyl class derived from antitubercular drug PA-824 were prepared, aiming to improve aqueous solubility but maintain high metabolic stability and efficacy. The strategy involved replacement of one or both phenyl groups by pyridine, pyridazine, pyrazine, or pyrimidine, in order to reduce lipophilicity. For para-linked biaryls, hydrophilicities (ClogP) correlated with measured solubilities, but highly soluble bipyridine analogues displayed weak antitubercular activities. A terminal pyridine or proximal heterocycle allowed retention of potency and provided solubility improvements, particularly at low pH, with examples from the latter classes displaying the better in vivo efficacies, high metabolic stabilities, and excellent pharmacokinetics. Five such compounds were >100-fold better than the parent drug in a mouse model of acute Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, and two orally bioavailable pyridine analogues (3-4-fold more soluble than the parent at low pH) were superior to antitubercular drug OPC-67683 in a chronic infection model.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm101288t