Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidation of Primary and Secondary Allylic and Benzylic Alcohols
摘要:
An efficient procedure for the oxidation of primary and secondary allylic and benzylic alcohols to aldehydes and ketones, respectively, has been achieved using catalytic Pd(OAc)(2) in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) with oxygen gas as the sole reoxidant of the palladium. Secondary substrates show increased reaction rates and improved yields with the addition of 2 equiv of NaHCO3. The reactions are free of acetal/ketal and ester byproducts.
Crude isophorone is refined by contacting it with aqueous caustic followed by washing and fractional distillation.
粗异佛尔酮的提炼方法是将其与水性苛性碱接触,然后进行洗涤和分馏。
Roger,A. et al., Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1967, p. 3030 - 3037
作者:Roger,A. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Dynamic and Static Conformational Analysis of Acylated Tetrahydrobenzazepines
作者:Alfred Hassner、Boaz Amit、Vered Marks、Hugo E. Gottlieb
DOI:10.1021/jo0340105
日期:2003.9.1
A detailed high-field NMR analysis of several acylated tetrahydrobenzazepines, supported by molecular mechanics calculations, indicates that the heterocyclic ring in these compounds exists in a chair conformation, with the carbonyl oriented anti to the aryl moiety in the dominant rotamer. Surprisingly, ring methylenes are typically diastereotopic at room temperature, as the barriers for the process of enantiomerization of the seven-membered ring are much higher than expected. It is shown that ring inversion is correlated (but not concerted) with rotation of the amide moiety, as the carbonyl is forced out of conjugation with the nitrogen in the transition state.
Franck,H.-G. et al., Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1969, vol. 724, p. 94 - 101
作者:Franck,H.-G. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
BELLETIRE, J. L.;HOWARD, H.;DONAHUE, K., SYNTH. COMMUN., 1982, 12, N 10, 763-770