A Highly Regioselective Reaction of Allylic Acetates with Silylated Carbon Nucleophiles Directed by a Sulfenyl Group. Scope, Limitation, and Mechanistic Aspects
作者:Kazuaki Kudo、Yukihiko Hashimoto、Hitoshi Houchigai、Masaki Hasegawa、Kazuhiko Saigo
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.66.848
日期:1993.3
α-(Sulfenylmethyl)allyl acetates reacted with silylated carbon nucleophiles in the presence of a catalytic amount of TMSOTf to give products substituted at the α-position of the sulfenylmethyl group in moderate to good yields with high regioselectivity. The theoretical calculation on an intermediate cationic species indicated that an episulfonium ion was a stable form; the observed regioselectivity was rationalized qualitatively on the basis of the coefficients of LUMO of the cation. Some transformations of the products were also demonstrated.
α-(Sulfenyl甲基)烯丙基醋酸盐在催化量的TMSOTf存在下,与硅烷化的碳亲核试剂反应,以中等至良好的产率和高度区域选择性在硫代甲基的α-位置上进行取代。对中间体阳离子物种的理论计算表明,环硫鎓离子是一种稳定形式;观察到的区域选择性定性地基于阳离子的LUMO系数进行合理化。还展示了一些产物的转化。