2-amino-2-(3, 5-difluorophenyl)acetonitrile | 387827-35-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: 2-amino-2-(3, 5-difluorophenyl)acetonitrile
• 英文别名: amino-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-acetonitrile；2-amino-2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)acetonitrile
• CAS: 387827-35-2
• 化学式: C₈H₆F₂N₂
• 分子量: 168.146
• InChiKey: XHZGQVONUSVQOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.12
• 拓扑面积：
  49.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-amino-2-(3, 5-difluorophenyl)acetonitrile 在 盐酸 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 水 为溶剂， 生成 amino-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-acetic acid methyl ester
  参考文献：
  名称：

  DNA encoding a human melanin concentrating hormone receptor (MCH1) and uses thereof

  摘要：

  该发明提供了编码人类MCH1受体的孤立核酸，纯化的人类MCH1受体，含有编码人类MCH1受体的孤立核酸的载体，含有这种载体的细胞，针对人类MCH1受体的抗体，用于检测编码人类MCH1受体的核酸探针，与编码人类MCH1受体的核酸的独特序列互补的反义寡核苷酸，表达编码正常或突变人类MCH1受体的转基因非人类动物，分离人类MCH1受体的方法，治疗与人类MCH1受体活性相关的异常的方法，以及确定化合物与哺乳动物MCH1受体结合的方法。该发明还提供了一种治疗患有尿失禁的受试者的方法，包括向受试者投予足以治疗受试者尿失禁的MCH1拮抗剂。

  公开号：

  US20040038855A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  三甲基氰硅烷 、 3,5-二氟苯甲醛 在 氨 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 生成 2-amino-2-(3, 5-difluorophenyl)acetonitrile
  参考文献：
  名称：

  DNA encoding a human melanin concentrating hormone receptor (MCH1) and uses thereof

  摘要：

  该发明提供了编码人类MCH1受体的孤立核酸，纯化的人类MCH1受体，含有编码人类MCH1受体的孤立核酸的载体，含有这种载体的细胞，针对人类MCH1受体的抗体，用于检测编码人类MCH1受体的核酸探针，与编码人类MCH1受体的核酸的独特序列互补的反义寡核苷酸，表达编码正常或突变人类MCH1受体的转基因非人类动物，分离人类MCH1受体的方法，治疗与人类MCH1受体活性相关的异常的方法，以及确定化合物与哺乳动物MCH1受体结合的方法。该发明还提供了一种治疗患有尿失禁的受试者的方法，包括向受试者投予足以治疗受试者尿失禁的MCH1拮抗剂。

  公开号：

  US20040038855A1

文献信息

• Flow Synthesis of Fluorinated α-Amino Acids
  作者：Stella Vukelić、Dmitry B. Ushakov、Kerry Gilmore、Beate Koksch、Peter H. Seeberger

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201500300

  日期：2015.5

  semi-continuous process for the synthesis of racemic fluorinated α-amino acids from fluorinated amines is described. Following a singlet-oxygen-driven photooxidative cyanation, an acid-mediated hydrolysis of the intermediate α-amino nitrile yields the desired α-amino acid. Aliphatic, benzylic, and homobenzylic residues with different fluorination degrees are tolerated, providing good overall yields (50–67 %). This

  氟化 α-氨基酸是用途广泛的化合物，可用于医学和生物化学的多种用途。然而，它们的合成仍然是一个重大障碍，通常需要多个步骤、多个保护基团和/或使用剧毒试剂。这些挑战限制了氟化α-氨基酸的应用。描述了一种从氟化胺合成外消旋氟化 α-氨基酸的方便、无保护基团和半连续的方法。在单线态氧驱动的光氧化氰化作用之后，中间体 α-氨基腈的酸介导水解产生所需的 α-氨基酸。可以耐受具有不同氟化度的脂肪族、苄基和高苄基残基，提供良好的总产率 (50–67%)。
• DNA ENCODING A HUMAN MELANIN CONCENTRATING HORMONE RECEPTOR (MCH1) AND USES THEREOF
  申请人：Synaptic Pharmaceutical Corporation

  公开号：EP1246847A2

  公开（公告）日：2002-10-09
• [EN] DNA ENCODING A HUMAN MELANIN CONCENTRATING HORMONE RECEPTOR (MCH1) AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] ADN CODANT POUR UN RECEPTEUR HUMAIN DE L'HORMONE DE CONCENTRATION DE LA MELANINE (MCH1) ET SES APPLICATIONS
  申请人：SYNAPTIC PHARMA CORP

  公开号：WO2002002744A2

  公开（公告）日：2002-01-10

  This invention provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a human MCH1 receptor, a purified human MCH1 receptor, vectors comprising isolated nucleic acid encoding a human MCH1 receptor, cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to a human MCH1 receptor, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding human MCH1 receptors, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to unique sequence of nucleic acid encoding human MCH1 receptors, transgenic, nonhuman animals which express DNA encoding a normal or mutant human MCH1 receptor, methods of isolating a human MCH1 receptor, methods of treating an abnormality that is linked to the activity of a human MCH1 receptor, as well as methods of determining binding of compounds to mammalian MCH1 receptors. This invention provides a method of modifying the feeding behavior of a subject which comprises administering to the subject an amount of an MCH1 antagonist effective to decrease the body mass of the subject and/or decrease the consumption of food by the subject. This invention further provides a method of treating a subject suffering from depression and/or anxiety which comprises administering to the subject an amount of an MCH1 antagonist effective to treat the subject's depression and/or anxiety.
• [EN] DNA ENCODING A HUMAN MELANIN CONCENTRATING HORMONE RECEPTOR (MCH1) AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] ADN CODANT UN RECEPTEUR D'HORMONE DE CONCENTRATION DE LA MELANINE (MCH1) HUMAIN ET UTILISATIONS CORRESPONDANTES
  申请人：SYNAPTIC PHARMA CORP

  公开号：WO2004064774A2

  公开（公告）日：2004-08-05

  This invention provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a human MCH1 receptor, a purified human MCH1 receptor, vectors comprising isolated nucleic acid encoding a human MCH1 receptor, cells comprising such vectors, antibodies directed to a human MCH1 receptor, nucleic acid probes useful for detecting nucleic acid encoding human MCH1 receptors, antisense oligonucleotides complementary to unique sequences of nucleic acid encoding human. MCH1 receptors, transgenic, nonhuman animals which express DNA encoding a normal or mutant human MCH1 receptor, methods of isolating a human MCH1 receptor, methods of treating an abnormality that is linked to the activity of a human MCH1 receptor, as well as methods of determining binding of compounds to mammalian MCH1 receptors. This invention further provides a method of treating a subject suffering from urinary incontinence which comprises administering to the subject, an amount of an MCH1 antagonist effective to treat the subject’s urinary incontinence.