4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-phenethylbutanamide

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: 4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-phenethylbutanamide
• 英文别名: 4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide
• 化学式: C₁₈H₁₈ClNO₂
• 分子量: 315.799
• InChiKey: ANPRDQHEFHNEPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.2
• 重原子数：
  22.0
• 可旋转键数：
  7.0
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.22
• 拓扑面积：
  46.17
• 氢给体数：
  1.0
• 氢受体数：
  2.0

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-氯苯乙基溴 在 碘 、 magnesium 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 、 三氟乙酸 、 N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate 作用下， 以 乙醚 、 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 生成 4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-phenethylbutanamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure–Activity Relationship Studies of α-Ketoamides as Inhibitors of the Phospholipase A and Acyltransferase Enzyme Family

  摘要：

  The phospholipase A and acyltransferase (PLAAT) family of cysteine hydrolases consists of five members, which are involved in the Ca2+-independent production of N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines (NAPEs). NAPEs are lipid precursors for bioactive N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) that are involved in various physiological processes such as food intake, pain, inflammation, stress, and anxiety. Recently, we identified alpha-ketoamides as the first pan-active PLAAT inhibitor scaffold that reduced arachidonic acid levels in PLAAT3-overexpressing U2OS cells and in HepG2 cells. Here, we report the structure-activity relationships of the alpha-ketoamide series using activity-based protein profiling. This led to the identification of LEI-301, a nanomolar potent inhibitor for the PLAAT family members. LEI-301 reduced the NAE levels, including anandamide, in cells overexpressing PLAAT2 or PLAAT5. Collectively, LEI-301 may help to dissect the physiological role of the PLAATs.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00522