Platinum-Assisted C-C Bond Formation. Synthesis of Platinum Imidoyl Phosphorus Ylide Complexes and the First Crystal Structure of an Imidoyl Phosphorus Ylide Complex
                                
                                    
                                        作者:Jose Vicente、Maria-Teresa Chicote、Maria-Cristina Lagunas、Peter G. Jones                                    
                                    
                                        DOI:10.1021/ic00126a012
                                    
                                    
                                        日期:1995.10
                                    
                                    [To(3)PCH(2)(Py-2)]Cl ([1]Cl-+(-), To = C(6)H(4)Me-4, Py = pyridine) reacts with PtCl2 (1:1) to give [PtCl3PyCH2-PTo(3)}-2}] (2). This complex reacts with various bases, but complex mixtures, which we were unable to separate, are obtained. However, the reaction between [1]Cl-+(-), trans-[PtCl2(NCPh)(2)], and Na2CO3 after refluxing gives mixtures from which it is possible to isolate and characterize the complex cis-[PtCl2NH=C(Ph)C(=PTo(3))(Py-2)-N,N'}] (3). Similarly, starting from the trans-[PtCl2(NCMe)(2)] complex, cis-[PtCl2NH=C(Me)C(=PTo(3))(Py-2)-N,N}] (4) is obtained. These are the first imidoyl phosphorus ylide complexes of platinum. The crystal structures of 3 . CH2Cl2 and 3 . 3CHCl(3) were determined [3 . CH2Cl2: C35H33Cl4N2PPt, triclinic, P ($) over bar 1, 173(2) K, a = 11.367(6) Angstrom, b = 14.252(6) Angstrom, c = 14.532(7) Angstrom, alpha = 60.87(3)degrees, beta = 74.62(4)degrees, gamma = 73.17(4)degrees. 3 . 3CHCl(3): C37H34C11N2PPt, triclinic, P ($) over bar 1, 143(2) K, a = 11.257(3) Angstrom, b = 12.132(4) Angstrom, c = 16.921(5) Angstrom, alpha = 105.90(2)degrees, beta = 105.75(2)degrees, gamma = 90.14(2)degrees, Z= 2]. These are the first crystal structures of imidoyl phosphorus ylide complexes. The Pt-Cl bond distances are significantly different, showing the greater trans influence of imino group compared to the pyridyl group. The double-bond character of the N(1)-C(2) and P-C(1) bonds is reduced via conjugation through the C(1)-C(2) bond.