Synthesis, Antimycobacterial, Antiviral, Antimicrobial Activity and QSAR Studies of N2-acyl isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide Derivatives
作者:Vikramjeet Judge、Balasubramanian Narasimhan、Munish Ahuja、Dharmarajan Sriram、Perumal Yogeeswari、Erik De Clercq、Christophe Pannecouque、Jan Balzarini
DOI:10.2174/157340613804488404
日期:2013.2.1
A series of N2-acyl isonicotinic acid hydrazides (1-17) was synthesized and tested for its in vitro antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the results indicated that the compound, isonicotinic acid N'- tetradecanoyl-hydrazide (12) was more active than the reference compound isoniazid. The results of antimicrobial activity of the synthesized compounds against S. aureus, B. subtilis, E. coli, C. albicans and A. niger indicated that compounds with dichloro, hydroxyl, tri-iodo and N2 -tetradecanoyl substituent were the most active ones. The antiviral activity studies depicted that none of the tested compounds were active against DNA or RNA viruses. The multi-target QSAR model was found to be effective in describing the antimicrobial activity of N2-acyl isonicotinic acid hydrazides.
合成了一系列N2-酰基异烟酸肼(1-17),并对其在体外对抗结核分枝杆菌的活性进行了测试,结果表明,化合物异烟酸N'-十四酰肼(12)的活性优于参考化合物异烟肼。合成化合物对金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌、大肠杆菌、白念珠菌和黑曲霉的抗菌活性结果表明,含有二氯、羟基、三碘和N2-十四酰取代基的化合物是活性最强的。抗病毒活性研究表明,所测试的化合物对DNA或RNA病毒均未表现出活性。多靶点QSAR模型有效地描述了N2-酰基异烟酸肼的抗菌活性。