Synthetic connections to the aromatic directed metalation reaction. Iterative ortho metalation-cross coupling tactics for the construction of polyphenyls
Directed ortho metalation - suzuki cross coupling connections. Convenient regiospecific routes to functionalized m- and p-teraryls and m-quinquearyls
作者:Cathleen M. Unrau、Michael G. Campbell、Victor Snieckus
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)78854-x
日期:1992.5
Rapid access to a variety of substituted m- and p- teraryls and m- quinquearyls (Table) via Pd-catalyzed, one-pot, sequential and 1:2 cross coupling of aryl halides with aryl boronic acids, both available by metal-halogen exchange or directed ortho metalation tactics, is described.
Receptors for oxo acids: effects of intra-ion-pair hydrogen bonding on acid-base equilibria
作者:Kei Manabe、Kimio Okamura、Tadamasa Date、Kenji Koga
DOI:10.1021/jo00076a031
日期:1993.11
Receptor molecules 1-3 containing a quinoline unit and hydroxyl groups were synthesized, and their properties in salt formation with oxo acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid (TsOH) and methyl phenylphosphonate (MPP) were studied by using H-1 NMR spectroscopy. In CDCl3 solution the salt formation of the receptors with TsOH or MPP is enhanced by hydrogen bonds between the hydroxyl groups and the counteranion. The salt-formation enhancement of 1 over 2 suggests the presence of multiple interactions. The X-ray structure of 1.MPP.(acetone)2 confirms that three hydrogen-bonding interactions stabilize the salt. In the salt formation of 5-(dimethylamino)quinoline derivative 3, the hydroxyl groups also affect the relative basicity of the basic nitrogens in 3. The results described here emphasize that acid-base equilibria in apolar solvents are significantly affected by intra-ion-pair hydrogen bonding (i.e., hydrogen bonding within a contact ion pair).
CHENG, W.;SNIECKUS, V., TETRAHEDRON LETT., 28,(1987) N 43, 5097-5098
作者:CHENG, W.、SNIECKUS, V.
DOI:——
日期:——
SHARP, M. J.;CHENG, W.;SNIECKUS, V., TETRAHEDRON LETT., 28,(1987) N 43, 5093-5096
作者:SHARP, M. J.、CHENG, W.、SNIECKUS, V.
DOI:——
日期:——
Synthetic connections to the aromatic directed metalation reaction. Iterative ortho metalation-cross coupling tactics for the construction of polyphenyls