The invention provides a polyamide resin composition (1) containing a polyamide (A) and a free volume modifier (B), and having a free volume, as measured according to a positron annihilation method, of 0.0545 nm3 or less. The invention also provides a polyamide resin composition (2) prepared by adding from 0.005 to 1.200 parts by mass of a polysilsesquioxane (B) whose main chain is comprised of siloxane bonds, to 100 parts by mass of a polyamide (A) that contains a diamine unit including an aromatic diamine unit represented by the following general formula (I) in an amount of 70 mol% or more and a dicarboxylic acid unit including at least one of a linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid unit represented by the following general formula (II-1) and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid unit represented by the following general formula (II-2) in a total amount of 50 mol% or more:
wherein n in the general formula (II-1) indicates an integer of from 2 to 18, and Ar in the general formula (II-2) represents an arylene group.
本发明提供了一种聚酰胺
树脂组合物(1),该组合物含有聚酰胺(A)和自由体积改性剂(B),根据正电子湮灭法测量,其自由体积为 0.0545 nm3 或更小。本发明还提供了一种聚酰胺
树脂组合物 (2),其制备方法是将 0.005 至 1.200 份(质量份)主链由
硅氧烷键组成的聚
硅倍半氧烷(B)、到 100 份(质量)的聚酰胺(A),该聚酰胺(A)含有二胺单元(包括由下 列通式(I)代表的芳香族二胺单元,含量为 70 摩尔%或更多)和二
羧酸单 元(包括由下列通式(II-1)代表的线性脂肪族二
羧酸单元和由下列通式 (II-2)代表的芳香族二
羧酸单元中的至少一种,总量为 50 摩尔%或更 多):
其中通式(II-1)中的 n 表示 2 至 18 的整数,通式(II-2)中的 Ar 表示芳基。