申请人:STERLING DRUG INC.
公开号:EP0056260A1
公开(公告)日:1982-07-21
2-R-5-(Py-Y)-lH-benzimidazole or pharmaceutically-acceptable acid-addition salt thereof, useful as a cardiotonic, is prepared by reacting 4-(Py-Y)-1,2-benzenediamine with a tri-(lower-alkyl)ortho-(lower-alkanoate) of the formula R-C(ORI)3, where R is hydrogen or lower-alkyl, Y is a direct linkage or lower-alkylene having one or two carbon atoms, and Py is 4- or 3-pyridinyl or 4- or 3-pyridinyl having one or two lower-alkyl substituents, or with dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal or dimethylacetamide dimethyl acetal to produce said 2-R-5-(Py-Y)-1H-benzimidazole where R is methyl or ethyl respectively. The same compound where R is lower-alkyl is prepared in two steps by first reacting 4-(Py-Y)-1,2-benzenediamine with an alkanoylating agent providing alkanoyl of the formula R'-C=O to produce N2[R'C(=O)]-4-(Py-Y)-1,2-benzenediamine and heating the latter compound to produce said 2-R'-5-(Py-Y)-1H-benzimidazole, where R' is lower-alkyl. Also shown is 1-hydroxy-2-R-6-(Py-Y)-1H-benzimidazole or pharmaceutically-acceptable acid-addition salt thereof, useful as a cardiotonic and prepared by reacting 3-nitro-N-(RCO)-4-(Py-Y)-benzeneamine with hydrogen under catalytic hydrogen conditions.
可用作强心剂的 2-R-5-(Py-Y)-lH-苯并咪唑或其药学上可接受的酸加成盐,是通过 4-(Py-Y)-1,2-苯二胺与式 R-C(ORI)3(其中 R 为氢或低级烷基)的三(低级烷基)原(低级烷酸)酯反应制备的、Y 是具有一个或两个碳原子的直链烷基或低级烷基,Py 是 4-或 3-吡啶基或具有一个或两个低级烷基取代基的 4-或 3-吡啶基,或与二甲基甲酰胺二甲基缩醛或二甲基乙酰胺二甲基缩醛生成所述 2-R-5-(Py-Y)-1H-苯并咪唑,其中 R 分别为甲基或乙基。R 为低级烷基的相同化合物分两步制备,首先将 4-(Py-Y)-1,2-苯二胺与提供式 R'-C=O 烷酰基的烷酰化剂反应,生成 N2[R'C(=O)]-4-(Py-Y)-1,2-苯二胺,然后加热后一种化合物,生成所述 2-R'-5-(Py-Y)-1H-苯并咪唑,其中 R' 为低级烷基。图中还显示了 1-羟基-2-R-6-(Py-Y)-1H-苯并咪唑或其药学上可接受的酸加成盐,可用作强心剂,其制备方法是在催化氢条件下使 3-硝基-N-(RCO)-4-(Py-Y)-苯胺与氢反应。