allowing for a more scalable synthesis. Impurities were removed by formation of this fatty aldehyde bisulfite adduct at the penultimate step and by performing the final reductive amination directly with the fatty aldehyde bisulfite adduct. This eliminates chromatographic separations for all prepared aldehyde containing intermediates. Along with ALC-0315, FTT5 and SM-102 ionizable lipids were prepared
ALC-0315是辉瑞新冠疫苗配方的关键成分,通过在氧化步骤后采用固体加合物形成和过滤代替标准色谱分离,可以快速获得ALC-0315,从而实现更大规模的合成。通过在倒数第二步形成该脂肪醛
亚硫酸氢盐加合物并通过直接用脂肪醛
亚硫酸氢盐加合物进行最终的还原胺化来除去杂质。这消除了所有制备的含醛中间体的色谱分离。利用该策略与 ALC-0315、F
TT5 和 SM-102 可电离脂质一起制备。这项工作为更可持续地获取这些关键的可电离脂质铺平了道路,这将降低未来世界重要疫苗和药物供应的风险。