3-(4-溴苯基)-3-苯基-丙酸 | 80272-20-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 3-(4-溴苯基)-3-苯基-丙酸
• 英文名称: 3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-phenyl-propionic acid
• 英文别名: 3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-phenylpropanoic acid；3-(4-Brom-phenyl)-3-phenyl-propionsaeure
• CAS: 80272-20-4
• 化学式: C₁₅H₁₃BrO₂
• 分子量: 305.171
• InChiKey: YWVPNKXYIIUHMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.8
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.13
• 拓扑面积：
  37.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-(4-溴苯基)-3-苯基-丙酸 在 三氯化铝 作用下， 反应 18.0h， 以45%的产率得到3-(4-bromophenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  3-苯基-1-茚满胺。潜在的抗抑郁活性和对多巴胺，去甲肾上腺素和5-羟色胺摄取的有效抑制。

  摘要：

  合成了一系列3-苯基-1-茚满胺，并测试了其潜在的抗抑郁活性以及对多巴胺（DA），去甲肾上腺素（NE）和5-羟色胺（5-HT）吸收的抑制作用。反式异构体通常是DA，NE和5-HT吸收的有效抑制剂，而顺式异构体则优先抑制5-HT的吸收。对DA吸收位点的亲和力非常取决于芳族取代模式，其中3'，4'-二氯取代的化合物的效价最高（45）。这种取代模式也导致了对NE和5-HT摄取位点的高度亲和力，但是用其他取代模式也可以获得强大的5-HT摄取抑制活性。在5-HT摄取部位只能容纳少量胺，而在DA和NE摄取部位都可以容纳较大的胺（例如哌嗪）。观察到的构效关系是根据反式（45）和顺式（72）异构体分别与5-HT和DA重叠的结果解释的，与拟议的摄取抑制剂在摄取时的三点结合有关网站。最后，比较了3-苯基-1-茚满胺与其他新型双环儿茶酚胺和/或5-羟色胺摄取抑制剂的结构，发现它们对有效抑制DA-，NE-和/或5-HT摄取具有重要意义。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00150a012
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(alpha-氯苄基)-4-溴苯 在 氢氧化钾 、 sodium hydride 、 sodium iodide 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 50.17h， 生成 3-(4-溴苯基)-3-苯基-丙酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Ring-substituted histaprodifen analogues as partial agonists for histamine H1 receptors: synthesis and structure–activity relationships

  摘要：

  Thirteen racemic benzene ring-substituted analogues of histaprodifen (8a; 2-[2-(3,3-diphenylpropyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]ethanamine), a novel lead for potent and selective histamine H-1-receptor agonists, have been prepared from substituted 4,4-diphenylbutyronitriles 5 via cyclization of the corresponding methyl butyrimidates 6 with 2-oxo-4-phthalimido-1-butyl acetate in liquid ammonia, followed by deprotection. Nitriles 5 were accessible by alkylation of either substituted diphenylmethanes with 3-bromopropionitrile or diethyl malonate with substituted 1-chloro-diphenylmethanes and subsequent standard reactions. The title compounds 8 displayed partial agonism on contractile H-1 receptors of the guinea-pig ileum (E-max = 2-98% relative to histamine) and, compared with the endogenous agonist, were endowed with agonist potencies of 4-92%. The meta fluorinated (gc) and meta chlorinated (8f) analogues showed the highest relative potency in this series (95% confidence Limits 85-99% and 78-102%), but did not exceed the value of the lead 8a (99-124%). Compound 8c (2-[2-[3-(3-fluorophenyl)-3-phenylpropyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl]ethanamine) was a partial agonist at contractile H-1 receptors of the guinea-pig aorta (relative potency 154% vs. 100% for histamine) and at relaxation-mediating endothelial H-1 receptors of the rat aorta (relative potency 556% vs. 100% for histamine) and matched with the functional behaviour of 8a. Agonism observed for each compound was sensitive to blockade by the selective H-1-receptor antagonist mepyramine (pA(2) approximate to 9 (guinea-pig) and pA(2) approximate to 8 (rat aorta)). All histaprodifen analogues 8 stimulated neither histaminergic H-2/H-3, nor cholinergic M-3 receptors. They displayed only low to moderate affinity for these sites (H-2: pD'(2), < 5; H-3/M-3: pA(2) < 6). With regard to the substitution pattern on the benzene ring, there was no correlation between the histaprodifen series and the corresponding derivatives of another selective H-1-receptor agonist, viz. 2-phenylhistamine. (C) 2000 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0223-5234(00)00105-7

文献信息

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  DOI：10.1002/chem.201406528

  日期：2015.5.11

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  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2016180751A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-11-17

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  DOI：10.1021/ja01243a031

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