Metal-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of Enyne Functionalities via a 1,3-Alkylidene Migration
摘要:
We report a new metal-catalyzed 6-endo-dig cyclization of cis-4,6-dien-1-yn-3-ols, which produces substituted benzene and naphthalene derivatives with structural reorganization. In this process, we observe a 1,3-alkylidene migration via cleavage of the olefin double bond of the starting substrates. The ease and reliability of this cyclization are manifested by its compatibility with a wide array of diverse substrates and several pi-alkyne activators, including PtCl2, Zn(OTf)2, AuCl, and AuCl3.
A Visible-Light-Mediated Oxidative CN Bond Formation/Aromatization Cascade: Photocatalytic Preparation of N-Arylindoles
作者:Soumitra Maity、Nan Zheng
DOI:10.1002/anie.201205137
日期:2012.9.17
Just add light and air: Structurally diverse N‐arylindoles can be prepared from readily prepared o‐styryl anilines through visible‐light photocatalysis. The reaction, which is conducted open to air, is mediated by [Ru(bpz)3](PF6)2 (bpz=2,2′‐bipyrazine) and involves both CNbondformation and aromatization (see scheme). Using suitably substituted substrates, a 1,2‐carbon shift can be also incorporated
只需添加光和空气:可以通过可见光光催化从容易制备的邻苯乙烯基苯胺制备结构多样的N-芳基吲哚。该反应在空气中进行,由 [Ru(bpz) 3 ](PF 6 ) 2 (bpz=2,2′-联吡嗪)介导,涉及 C N 键形成和芳构化(见方案)。使用适当取代的底物,1,2-碳转移也可以纳入该级联反应中。
Munro, David P.; Sharp, John T., Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 1984, # 4, p. 849 - 858
作者:Munro, David P.、Sharp, John T.
DOI:——
日期:——
Cleavage of the Inert C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–Ar σ-Bond of Alkenes by a Spatial Constrained Interaction with Phosphinidene
[1 + 2] cycloaddition is a classical reaction between the electrophilic phosphinidene and an alkene. However, a spatial constraint blocks this well-known reaction and enables an unprecedented chemoselective C(sp2)-Ar σ-bond insertion of the alkene. The theoretical calculations demonstrate that this C-C bond cleavage is energetically feasible and thermodynamically favored through an electrophilic rearrangement and concomitant 1,9-aryl migration without involving any strained intermediate.