Non-Racemic Halohydrinsvia Biocatalytic Hydrogen-Transfer Reduction of Halo-Ketones and One-Pot Cascade Reaction to Enantiopure Epoxides
作者:Tina M. Poessl、Birgit Kosjek、Ursula Ellmer、Christian C. Gruber、Klaus Edegger、Kurt Faber、Petra Hildebrandt、Uwe T. Bornscheuer、Wolfgang Kroutil
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200505094
日期:2005.11
possibility for a follow-up reaction of halohydrins is the ring closure to the corresponding epoxide. A novel “one pot-one step strategy” was employed to obtain the enantiopure epoxide from the α-chloro-ketone in a cascade like fashion at pH>12 involving biocatalytic hydrogen transfer reduction and in situ chemo-catalyzed ring closure.
通过使用红球菌作为冻干细胞催化剂或得自荧光假单胞菌DSM 50106(PF-ADH)的醇脱氢酶制剂,α-氯酮的生物催化氢转移还原可提供非外消旋的氯醇。对于所研究的所有底物,红球菌均严格提供“ Prelog”产品,而PF-ADH显示出分散的立体偏好。卤代醇的后续反应的一种可能性是与相应的环氧化物的闭环。一种新颖的“一站式一步策略”被用于从α-氯代酮中以级联方式在pH> 12的条件下获得对映纯的环氧化物,包括生物催化的氢转移还原和原位化学催化的闭环反应。