1-Dodecylpyrrolidin-3-one | 802919-77-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡咯烷类
• 英文名称: 1-Dodecylpyrrolidin-3-one
• CAS: 802919-77-3
• 化学式: C₁₆H₃₁NO
• 分子量: 253.428
• InChiKey: RSJDXBHKUGYNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.4
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  11
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.94
• 拓扑面积：
  20.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-Dodecylpyrrolidin-3-one 、 三氟甲烷磺酸甲酯 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 以80%的产率得到1-Dodecyl-1-methyl-3-oxopyrrolidinium trifluoromethanesulfonate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Catalytic Epoxidation of Alkenes with Oxone

  摘要：

  A practical, general and efficient protocol for the catalytic epoxidation of alkenes has been developed. The in situ generation of reactive dioxiranes capable of epoxidizing a variety of alkenes under biphasic conditions has been accomplished using phase transfer catalysts bearing a carbonyl group. Optimal epoxidation conditions employ 10 mol % of 1-dodecyl-1-methyl-4-oxopiperidinium triflate (8d(+)OTf(-)) in a CH2Cl2/pH 7.5-8.0 biphase using potassium monoperoxosulfate (Oxone) as the oxidant. Optimization of the conditions identified (1) slow addition rate, (2) pH 7.5-8.0, (3) N-dodecyl chain, and (4) the triflate salt as key experimental and structural variables. A selection of nine olefins was successfully oxidized to the corresponding epoxides in 83-96% yield.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00110a049
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-(n-dodecyl)glycine ethyl ester 在 盐酸 、 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 苯 为溶剂， 生成 1-Dodecylpyrrolidin-3-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Catalytic Epoxidation of Alkenes with Oxone

  摘要：

  A practical, general and efficient protocol for the catalytic epoxidation of alkenes has been developed. The in situ generation of reactive dioxiranes capable of epoxidizing a variety of alkenes under biphasic conditions has been accomplished using phase transfer catalysts bearing a carbonyl group. Optimal epoxidation conditions employ 10 mol % of 1-dodecyl-1-methyl-4-oxopiperidinium triflate (8d(+)OTf(-)) in a CH2Cl2/pH 7.5-8.0 biphase using potassium monoperoxosulfate (Oxone) as the oxidant. Optimization of the conditions identified (1) slow addition rate, (2) pH 7.5-8.0, (3) N-dodecyl chain, and (4) the triflate salt as key experimental and structural variables. A selection of nine olefins was successfully oxidized to the corresponding epoxides in 83-96% yield.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00110a049

文献信息

• Catalytic Epoxidation of Alkenes with Oxone
  作者：Scott E. Denmark、David C. Forbes、David S. Hays、Jeffrey S. DePue、Richard G. Wilde

  DOI：10.1021/jo00110a049

  日期：1995.3

  A practical, general and efficient protocol for the catalytic epoxidation of alkenes has been developed. The in situ generation of reactive dioxiranes capable of epoxidizing a variety of alkenes under biphasic conditions has been accomplished using phase transfer catalysts bearing a carbonyl group. Optimal epoxidation conditions employ 10 mol % of 1-dodecyl-1-methyl-4-oxopiperidinium triflate (8d(+)OTf(-)) in a CH2Cl2/pH 7.5-8.0 biphase using potassium monoperoxosulfate (Oxone) as the oxidant. Optimization of the conditions identified (1) slow addition rate, (2) pH 7.5-8.0, (3) N-dodecyl chain, and (4) the triflate salt as key experimental and structural variables. A selection of nine olefins was successfully oxidized to the corresponding epoxides in 83-96% yield.