3-hydroxytriamantane | 67613-51-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 碳氢化合物 - 多环烃
• 英文名称: 3-hydroxytriamantane
• 英文别名: Heptacyclo[7.7.1.13,15.01,12.02,7.04,13.06,11]octadecan-3-ol
• CAS: 67613-51-8
• 化学式: C₁₈H₂₄O
• 分子量: 256.388
• InChiKey: INHLWOHZUJHJIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.7
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  10.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-hydroxytriamantane 在 二乙胺基三氟化硫 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 1.0h， 以95%的产率得到3-fluorotriamantane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  氟化类金刚石的选择性制备[1]

  摘要：

  Abstractmagnified imageThe selective fluorination of diamantane, triamantane, [121]tetramantane, and [1(2,3)4]pentamantane bromides and alcohols was achieved by using the fluorinating agents silver fluoride (AgF) and diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (DAST). Various mono‐, di‐, tri‐ and even tetrafluorinated diamondoid derivatives were prepared and characterized. We were also able to prepare the amino fluoro and the fluoro alcohol derivatives of diamantane from the corresponding monoprotected diamondoid diols. These reactions can be carried out in a highly selective manner and proceed without isomerizations. The fluorinated, unequally disubstituted derivatives are valuable compounds for the exploration of electronic, pharmacological, and material properties of functionalized diamondoids.

  DOI：

  10.1002/adsc.200800787
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  三金刚烷 生成 3-hydroxytriamantane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  金刚烷的区域选择性官能化

  摘要：

  C 18 H 24类金刚石烃三金刚烷在2位与溴大量反应，在3位与四苯甲酸铅大量反应；可以将2-溴三金刚烷异构化为9-溴三金刚烷，并且可以通过氯化铝催化的重排直接从C 19 H 26前体获得9-甲基衍生物。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c39780000306

文献信息

• Hydroxy Derivatives of Diamantane, Triamantane, and [121]Tetramantane: Selective Preparation of Bis-Apical Derivatives
  作者：Natalie A. Fokina、Boryslav A. Tkachenko、Anika Merz、Michael Serafin、Jeremy E. P. Dahl、Robert M. K. Carlson、Andrey A. Fokin、Peter R. Schreiner

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.200700378

  日期：2007.10

  Functionalizations of diamantane, triamantane, and tetramantane with electrophilic reagents (Br2, nitric acid) lead to various apical and medial disubstituted products that were separated and characterized individually. The highly desirable and otherwise inaccessible thermodynamically more stable apical bis-derivatives were obtained with high preparative yields through acid catalyzed isomerizations

  使用亲电试剂（Br2、硝酸）对金刚烷、三金刚烷和四金刚烷进行官能化会产生各种顶端和中间双取代产物，这些产物被单独分离和表征。通过酸催化异构化以高制备产率获得了非常理想的和否则无法获得的热力学更稳定的顶端双衍生物。(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2007)
• Some comments on the thermal stability of substituted ammonium, phosphonium, and arsonium permanganates and their use in alkane oxidation
  作者：Bernard P. Leddy、M.Anthony McKervey、Peter McSweeney

  DOI：10.1016/0040-4039(80)80019-0

  日期：1980.1

  Tetraethyl- and tetrabutylammonium permanganate are less prone to explosive decomposition when heated than are benzyl(triethyl)ammonium and methyl-(triphenyl) phosphonium permanganate and are about equally effective as oxidants for the conversion of alkanes into alcohol and ketones.

  四乙基高锰酸铵和四丁基高锰酸铵在加热时不像苄基（三乙基）铵和甲基-（三苯基）高锰酸phospho易于爆炸分解，并且与氧化剂一样有效，可将烷烃转化为醇和酮。
• Functionalized Nanodiamonds:  Triamantane and [121]Tetramantane
  作者：Peter R. Schreiner、Natalie A. Fokina、Boryslav A. Tkachenko、Heike Hausmann、Michael Serafin、Jeremy E. P. Dahl、Shenggao Liu、Robert M. K. Carlson、Andrey A. Fokin

  DOI：10.1021/jo052646l

  日期：2006.9.1

  The selective functionalizations of the fundamental hydrogen-terminated nanodiamonds triamantane 1, as well as the most symmetrical representative of the tetramantanes (C2h-[121]tetramantane 2) were elaborated. Electrophilic reagents (Br2, HNO3) predominantly attack the medial C−H positions of the cages; bromination of 2 gave the medial 2-bromo derivative almost exclusively. Highly selective apical

  阐述了基本氢封端的纳米金刚石三金刚烷1以及四金刚烷（C 2 h- [121]四金刚烷2）的最对称代表的选择性官能化。亲电试剂（Br 2，HNO 3）主要侵袭笼子的内侧C H位置；溴化2几乎只得到了内侧的2-溴衍生物。在单电子转移氧化反应中，通过烃基自由基阳离子或通过用二乙酰基进行光乙酰化，可以在1和2中进行高度选择性的根尖取代。的单-和双-乙酰基衍生物通过Bayer-Villiger氧化和随后的水解将1和2分别转化为顶端的单羟基和二羟基衍生物。这种卓越的合成特异性促进了2个甚至更大的纳米金刚石分子向功能化的构建基块的转化，而这些功能化的构建基块是诸如纳米技术之类的广泛应用所必需的。
• Synthetic Routes to Aminotriamantanes, Topological Analogues of the Neuroprotector Memantine^®
  作者：Andrey Fokin、Anika Merz、Natalie Fokina、Hartmut Schwertfeger、Shenggao Liu、Jeremy Dahl、Robert Carlson、Peter Schreiner

  DOI：10.1055/s-0028-1087979

  日期：——

  The amino derivatives of diamantane and triamantane, representing close topological analogues of the neuroprotective drug Memantine®, were prepared via amination of the respective carboxylic acids or alcohols. amines - diols - drugs - hydrocarbons - medicinal chemistry

  金刚烷和金刚烷胺的氨基衍生物是神经保护药Memantine®的紧密拓扑类似物，是通过相应的羧酸或醇的胺化反应制备的。 胺-二醇-药物-碳氢化合物-药物化学