Reaction of Phosphonate-Stabilized Carbanions with Cyclic Enones Bearing a .beta.-Leaving Group
作者:Malose J. Mphahlele、Tomasz A. Modro
DOI:10.1021/jo00130a024
日期:1995.12
Reaction between alpha-lithiated alkylphosphonic esters and alpha,beta-unsaturated cyclopentenones and cyclohexenones carrying a heteroatom substituent Y in the beta-position was studied. Complete chemoselectivity was observed as a function of substituent Y. For Y = OMe exclusive addition-elimination at the beta-carbon was observed, yielding alpha,beta-unsaturated delta-ketophosphonates. The beta-chloro-substituted substrates (Y = Cl) derived from cyclohexenone reacted exclusively at the carbonyl carbon, yielding (2-hydroxyalkyl)phosphonates with the retained chlorovinyl function. The alcohols, depending on the conditions, could be dehydrated to two different products. The reaction of 3-chlorocyclopent-2-en-1-one with diethyl (lithiomethyl)phosphonate occurred at the beta-carbon, but the ketophosphonate product was isolated in a stable enolic form.
Mikina, Maciej; Mikolajczyk, Marian, Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon and the Related Elements, 1993, vol. 75, # 1-4, p. 39 - 42
作者:Mikina, Maciej、Mikolajczyk, Marian
DOI:——
日期:——
A general approach to 3-phosphorylmethyl cycloalkenones by intramolecular Horner-Wittig reaction of bis-.beta.-ketophosphonates
作者:Marian Mikolajczk、Maciej Mikina
DOI:10.1021/jo00101a041
日期:1994.11
The reaction of dicarboxylic acid diesters with lithiomethylphosphonates was found to give bis-beta-keto phosphonates 1 [(RO)(2)P(O)CH2C(O)](2)(CH2)(n) (n = 2, 3, 4), a new class of compounds. Their cyclization under basic conditions provides an easy access to five-, six- and seven-membered 3-phosphorylmethyl cycloalkenones 2. The cyclization of 1,6-bis(dialkoxyphosphoryl)hexan-2,5-dione (1a,d) was found to be bidirectional in course and a competition between the intramolecular Horner-Wittig and Knoevenagel reaction was observed. It was demonstrated that the latter reaction is reversible which allows conversion of the Knoevenagel reaction product into the Horner-Wittig reaction product (for example 5b into 2d). Two efficient methods for the synthesis of 2- and 3-functionalized cycloalkenones 6 and 7 involving alkylation and olefination of the cycloalkenones 2 anion were devised.
Ohler; Zbiral, Synthesis, 1991, # 5, p. 357 - 361
作者:Ohler、Zbiral
DOI:——
日期:——
Mikolajczyk Marian, Mikina Maciej, J. Org. Chem., 59 (1994) N 22, S 6760-6765