申请人:EIBL Hans-Jörg
公开号:US20100183705A1
公开(公告)日:2010-07-22
Phospholipid-analogous compounds of the general formula (I)
in which A
where R
1
and R
2
are, independently of one another, hydrogen, a saturated or unsaturated acyl or alkyl radical which can optionally be branched or/and substituted, where the total of the carbon atoms in the acyl and alkyl is 16 to 44 C atoms,
s is an integer from 0 to 8,
c is a radical of a primary or secondary alcohol of the formula RO—, where R is a saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical, mainly with cis double bond, of from 12 to 30 carbon atoms,
n is an integer from 2 to 8,
R
3
a can be 1,2-dihydroxypropyl or
b can be alkyl with 1 to 3 C atoms when z is >0 or
c can be alkyl with 1 to 3 carbon atoms when n≠2 and z=0,
m is 1 or 2,
x is an integer from 0 to 8,
y is 1 for z=1 to S′ or
is 1 to 4 for z=1
z is an integer from 0 to 5,
are novel and are suitable as liposome constituents, solubilizers and pharmaceuticals.
通式(I)的类磷脂衍生物,其中A是,R1和R2分别是氢,饱和或不饱和的脂肪酰基或烷基,可以选择支链或/和取代,其中酰基和烷基中的碳原子总数为16到44个碳原子,s是0到8的整数,c是RO—的主要为顺式双键的一级或二级醇的基团,其中R是饱和或不饱和的烷基基团,其碳原子数为12到30个,n是2到8的整数,R3a可以是1,2-二羟基丙基或当z>0时可以是1到3个C原子的烷基,或当n≠2且z=0时可以是1到3个碳原子的烷基,m为1或2,x是0到8的整数,y为z=1到S'时为1或z=1z时为1到4,z是0到5的整数,这些化合物是新的,并适用于作为脂质体成分,溶解剂和药物。