N-2-pyridinyl-1H-imidazole-1-carbothioamide | 149487-84-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 英文名称: N-2-pyridinyl-1H-imidazole-1-carbothioamide
• 英文别名: 1-[(2-pyridyl)thiocarbamoyl]imidazole；1-[(pyridin-2-yl)thiocarbamoyl]imidazole；N-pyridin-2-ylimidazole-1-carbothioamide
• CAS: 149487-84-3
• 化学式: C₉H₈N₄S
• 分子量: 204.255
• InChiKey: CLQRRJHCRGZIGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  388.9±34.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.32±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.1
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  74.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N-2-pyridinyl-1H-imidazole-1-carbothioamide 在 肼 作用下， 反应 3.0h， 生成 4-(2-吡啶基)氨基硫脲
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] CHEMICAL ACTIVATORS OF NICOTINAMIDE MONONUCLEOTIDE ADENLYLY TRANSFERASE 2 (NMNAT2) AND USES THEREOF
  [FR] ACTIVATEURS CHIMIQUES DE MONONUCLÉOTIDE DE NICOTINAMIDE ADÉNYLYL TRANSFÉRASE 2 (NMNAT2) ET LEURS UTILISATIONS

  摘要：

  本申请涉及新型半胱氨酮和硫代半胱氨酮，以及制备它们的方法，包括含有它们的药物制剂，以及利用新型半胱氨酮和硫代半胱氨酮治疗和/或预防疾病的用途，以及用于生产治疗和/或预防疾病的药物的用途，特别是神经退行性疾病和与NAD损失相关的老年疾病或状况。本申请还提供了一种高通量筛选NMNAT2激活剂的方法。

  公开号：

  WO2020107221A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-氨基吡啶 、 N,N'-硫羰基二咪唑 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 生成 N-2-pyridinyl-1H-imidazole-1-carbothioamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  作为 HIV-1 逆转录酶非核苷抑制剂的 β-氟代苯乙基卤代吡啶基硫脲化合物的合成

  摘要：

  摘要 β-氟苯乙胺的合成分三步完成，总产率为50%。β-氟苯乙胺盐酸盐与卤代吡啶基胺衍生的硫代羰基咪唑衍生物在二甲基甲酰胺中缩合得到所需的硫脲化合物，为结晶固体。几种 β-氟苯乙基硫脲化合物在纳摩尔至低微摩尔浓度下抑制 HIV-1 逆转录酶 (RT)。

  DOI：

  10.1081/scc-120039500

文献信息

• Method for inhibition of HIV related viruses
  申请人：Medivir AB

  公开号：US05593993A1

  公开（公告）日：1997-01-14

  Treatment of AIDS, inhibition of the replication of HIV and related viruses thereof, and formulations using thiourea derivative compounds or salts thereof is disclosed. Also disclosed are novel thiourea derivative compounds.

  揭示了治疗艾滋病、抑制HIV及相关病毒复制以及使用硫脲衍生物化合物或其盐的配方。还揭示了新型硫脲衍生物化合物。
• Synthesis of β‐Fluorophenethyl Halopyridyl Thiourea Compounds as Non‐nucleoside Inhibitors of HIV‐1 Reverse Transcriptase
  作者：T. K. Venkatachalam、F. M. Uckun

  DOI：10.1081/scc-120039500

  日期：2004.1.1

  Abstract Synthesis of β‐fluorophenethylamines was accomplished in three steps with an overall yield of 50%. Condensation of β‐fluorophenethylamine hydrochloride with thiocarbonylimidazole derivative derived from halopyridyl amines in dimethylformamide furnished the desired thiourea compounds as crystalline solids. Several of the β‐fluorophenethyl thiourea compounds inhibited HIV‐1 reverse transcriptase

  摘要 β-氟苯乙胺的合成分三步完成，总产率为50%。β-氟苯乙胺盐酸盐与卤代吡啶基胺衍生的硫代羰基咪唑衍生物在二甲基甲酰胺中缩合得到所需的硫脲化合物，为结晶固体。几种 β-氟苯乙基硫脲化合物在纳摩尔至低微摩尔浓度下抑制 HIV-1 逆转录酶 (RT)。
• Compounds and methods for inhibition of HIV and related viruses
  申请人：Medivir A/B

  公开号：US05658907A1

  公开（公告）日：1997-08-19

  Treatment of AIDS, inhibition of the replication of HIV and related viruses thereof, and formulations using thiourea derivative compounds or salts thereof is disclosed. Also disclosed are novel thiourea derivative compounds.

  本文介绍了治疗艾滋病、抑制HIV及其相关病毒复制以及使用硫脲衍生物化合物或其盐的制剂。同时，还介绍了新型的硫脲衍生物化合物。
• 4-(3-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-<i>N</i>-(4-methoxypyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carbothioamide (ML267), a Potent Inhibitor of Bacterial Phosphopantetheinyl Transferase That Attenuates Secondary Metabolism and Thwarts Bacterial Growth
  作者：Timothy L. Foley、Ganesha Rai、Adam Yasgar、Thomas Daniel、Heather L. Baker、Matias Attene-Ramos、Nicolas M. Kosa、William Leister、Michael D. Burkart、Ajit Jadhav、Anton Simeonov、David J. Maloney

  DOI：10.1021/jm401752p

  日期：2014.2.13

  4'-Phosphopantetheinyl transferases (PPTases) catalyze a post-translational modification essential to bacterial cell viability and virulence. We present the discovery and medicinal chemistry optimization of 2-pyridinyl-N-(4-aryl)-piperazine-1-carbothioamides, which exhibit submicromolar inhibition of bacterial Sfp-PPTase with no activity toward the human orthologue. Moreover, compounds within this class possess antibacterial activity in the absence of a rapid cytotoxic response in human cells. An advanced analogue of this series, ML267 (55), was found to attenuate production of an Sfp-PPTase-dependent metabolite when applied to Bacillus subtilis at sublethal doses. Additional testing revealed antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and chemical genetic studies implicated efflux as a mechanism for resistance in Escherichia coli. Additionally, we highlight the in vitro absorption, distribution, metabolism; and excretion and in vivo pharmacokinetic profiles of compound 55 to further demonstrate the potential utility of this small-molecule inhibitor.
• Effect of stereo and regiochemistry towards wild and multidrug resistant HIV-1 virus: viral potency of chiral PETT derivatives
  作者：Taracad K. Venkatachalam、Chen Mao、Fatih M. Uckun

  DOI：10.1016/j.bcp.2004.01.019

  日期：2004.5

  Chiral derivatives of several substituted halopyridyl and thiazolyl PETT compounds were synthesized as non-nucleoside inhibitors of the reverse transcriptase (RT) enzyme of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV- 1). Molecular modeling studies indicated that because of the asymmetric geometry of the non-nucleoside inhibitors (NNRTI) binding pocket, the 'R' stercoisomers would fit the NNRTI binding pocket of the HIV-1 RT much better than the corresponding 'S' stereoisomers, as reflected by their 10(4)-fold lower K-i values. The 'R' stereoisomers of several PETT derivatives inhibited the recombinant RT in vitro with lower IC50 values than their enantiomers. The active compounds were further evaluated for their ability to inhibit HIV-1 replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). All the 'R' isomers again showed potent anti-HIV activity and inhibited the replication of the HIV-1 strains HTLVIIIB in PBMCs at nanomolar concentrations whereas their enantiomers were less potent. The lead compounds for the respective groups were further tested against A17 (NNRTI-resistant, Y181C mutant RT), and A17Var (NNI-resistant Y181C +/- K103N mutant RT) as well as multidrug resistant viral strains. The results indicated that the lead compounds were several logs more potent than the standard NNRTI drug nevirapine. Structure-activity relationship among the derivatives showed preference of pyridyl unit with halo substitutions primarily at 5-position demonstrating the importance of both the stereochemistry as well as regiochemistry. Our data provides experimental evidence that the stereochemistry and the regiochemistry of non-nucleoside inhibitors can profoundly affect their anti-HIV activity. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.