申请人:Al-Akhdar Walid
公开号:US20060040833A1
公开(公告)日:2006-02-23
Disclosed are stabilized lubricating oil compositions with improved oxidative performance. These lubricating oil compositions contain certain phenolic antioxidants, in combination with other antioxidants, which contribute to the improved performance. These certain phenolic antioxidants are defined in formula (I),
wherein, R1 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n is 1 to 4, R2 is H or R3,
R3 is —(CH2)
x
-COOR4 where x is 1 to 10, R4 is straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 24 carbon atoms or E, when n is 1, E is straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 24 carbon atoms; when n is 2, E is straight or branched chain alkylene of 2 to 12 carbon atoms or said alkylene interrupted by one to five O or S atoms; when n is 3, E is a straight or branched chain alkanetriyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms; and when n is 4, E is pentaerthyrityl.
本发明涉及稳定的润滑油组合物,其具有改善的氧化性能。这些润滑油组合物含有某些酚类抗氧剂,与其他抗氧剂结合使用,有助于提高性能。这些某些酚类抗氧剂在公式(I)中被定义,其中,R1是1至4个碳原子的烷基,n为1至4,R2是H或R3,R3是—(CH2)x-COOR4,其中x为1至10,R4是1至24个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或E,当n为1时,E是1至24个碳原子的直链或支链烷基;当n为2时,E是2至12个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基或由1至5个O或S原子中断的所述亚烷基;当n为3时,E是3至6个碳原子的直链或支链烷三基;当n为4时,E是五(三)甲基环戊烷基。