A Convergent One-Pot Synthesis of Secondary Amines via Aza-Wittig Reaction
摘要:
Secondary amines are obtained in moderate-good yields by reduction of crude imines prepared from N-alkyltriethoxyiminophosphoranes and aldehydes via the aza-Wittig reaction. N-Alkyltriethoxyiminophosphoranes are synthesized by one-pot azidation of alkyl bromides followed by Staudinger reaction.
A Convergent One-Pot Synthesis of Secondary Amines via Aza-Wittig Reaction
摘要:
Secondary amines are obtained in moderate-good yields by reduction of crude imines prepared from N-alkyltriethoxyiminophosphoranes and aldehydes via the aza-Wittig reaction. N-Alkyltriethoxyiminophosphoranes are synthesized by one-pot azidation of alkyl bromides followed by Staudinger reaction.
One-Pot Preparation of Chiral .BETA.-Amino Esters by Rhodium-Catalyzed Three-Components Coupling Reaction.
作者:Toshio Honda、Hitoshi Wakabayashi、Kazuo Kanai
DOI:10.1248/cpb.50.307
日期:——
Chiral beta-amino esters are synthesized in one-pot from three components, amines, aldehydes, and ethyl bromoacetate, under the rhodium-catalyzed Reformatsky-type reaction condition, where complete diastereoselection is achieved in the nucleophilic addition step of ethyl bromoacetate to the imines prepared in
The synthesis of several 1-alkyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines, which may play an important role in Parkinson's disease, has been achieved by modified Pictet-Spengler cyclization of the formyliminium ion. The direct cytotoxicity and preventative effects towards MPP+-mediated death of PC12 cells were estimated. The cytotoxicities of 1-alkyl-TIQs were apoptotic and depended on their lipophilic properties. Conversely, introducing the N-propargyl substituent reduced cytotoxicity. 1-Methyl-, 1-methyl-N-propargyl- and 1-cyclopropyl-TIQ partially inhibited MPP+-induced cell death, whereas relatively large alkyl substituents at the first position did not enhance the viability of PC12 cells. In summary, our findings suggest a crucial role for the N-propargyl functional group for the effective reduction of cytotoxicity, and show the importance of size and lipophilicity of substituents at the 1-position of 1-alkyl TIQs. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.