Studies on antidiabetic agents. III. 5-Arylthiazolidine-2,4-diones as potent aldose reductase inhibitors.
作者:TAKASHI SOHDA、KATSUTOSHI MIZUNO、EIKO IMAMIYA、HIROYUKI TAWADA、KANJI MEGURO、YUTAKA KAWAMATSU、YUJIRO YAMAMOTO
DOI:10.1248/cpb.30.3601
日期:——
Thiazolidine-2, 4-dione derivatives having one or two substituent (s) such as phenyl, heteryl and alkyl group (s) at the 5-position were synthesized and evaluated as aldose reductase inhibitors. Inhibition by the active compounds of the swelling of the lens in a rat-lens-culture assay was also measured. Among these compounds, a series of 5-(3, 4-dialkoxyphenyl) thiazolidine-2, 4-diones showed pronounced activities in both assays. Structure-activity relationships are discussed and a new approach to the synthesis of 5-arylthiazolidine-2, 4-diones is described.
具有一个或两个取代基(如苯基、杂基和烷基)的噻唑烷-2,4-二酮衍生物在5位合成并评估为醛糖还原酶抑制剂。在鼠晶状体培养检测中,活性化合物的抑制作用也被测量。在这些化合物中,一系列5-(3,4-二烷氧基苯基)噻唑烷-2,4-二酮在两种检测中显示出显著的活性。结构-活性关系进行了讨论,并描述了一种合成5-芳基噻唑烷-2,4-二酮的新方法。