Combined C−H Functionalization/C−N Bond Formation Route to Carbazoles
摘要:
A new method in which a series of substituted carbazoles is efficiently produced by the combination of an amide and an arene is described. The key feature of this method is the palladium-catalyzed tandem directed C-H functionalization and amide arylation. The method tolerates substitution on either ring of the biaryl amide substrates, and the products can be assembled in a simple two-step protocol from readily available reagents. The Pd(0) species generated are reoxidized to Pd(II) in the presence of Cu(OAc)2 and an atmosphere of oxygen.
Combined C−H Functionalization/C−N Bond Formation Route to Carbazoles
作者:W. C. Peter Tsang、Nan Zheng、Stephen L. Buchwald
DOI:10.1021/ja055353i
日期:2005.10.1
A new method in which a series of substituted carbazoles is efficiently produced by the combination of an amide and an arene is described. The key feature of this method is the palladium-catalyzed tandem directed C-H functionalization and amide arylation. The method tolerates substitution on either ring of the biaryl amide substrates, and the products can be assembled in a simple two-step protocol from readily available reagents. The Pd(0) species generated are reoxidized to Pd(II) in the presence of Cu(OAc)2 and an atmosphere of oxygen.
Palladium-Catalyzed Method for the Synthesis of Carbazoles via Tandem C−H Functionalization and C−N Bond Formation
作者:W. C. Peter Tsang、Rachel H. Munday、Gordon Brasche、Nan Zheng、Stephen L. Buchwald
DOI:10.1021/jo801273q
日期:2008.10.3
The development of a new method for the assembly of unsymmetrical carbazoles is reported. The strategy involves the selective intramolecular functionalization of an arene C-Hbond and the formation of a new arene C-Nbond. The substitution pattern of the carbazole product can be controlled by the design of the biaryl amide substrate, and the method is compatible with a variety of functional groups