A concise, stereocontrolled synthesis of spectinomycin
摘要:
A simple and concise synthesis of the antibiotic spectinomycin is described. The key step comprises a reaction cascade initiated by the P-selective 5-O-glycosylation of an N,N-blocked myo-1,3-inosadiamine 10 with a suitable actinospectosyl donor-the D-glucose-derived enol benzoate of 4,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-hex-3-enulosyl chloride 5 - which is spontaneously followed by regio- and stereospecific cyclohemiketalization and a 3-O -> 2-O-benzoyl group migration to directly elaborate the cis cisoid-trans-fused pyran-dioxane-cyclohexane framework of 1. The approach is flexible enough to be applied to other inosadiamines towards the generation of novel spectinomycin analogues. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A concise, stereocontrolled synthesis of spectinomycin
作者:Eckehard Cuny、Frieder W. Lichtenthaler
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.03.035
日期:2006.4
A simple and concise synthesis of the antibiotic spectinomycin is described. The key step comprises a reaction cascade initiated by the P-selective 5-O-glycosylation of an N,N-blocked myo-1,3-inosadiamine 10 with a suitable actinospectosyl donor-the D-glucose-derived enol benzoate of 4,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-hex-3-enulosyl chloride 5 - which is spontaneously followed by regio- and stereospecific cyclohemiketalization and a 3-O -> 2-O-benzoyl group migration to directly elaborate the cis cisoid-trans-fused pyran-dioxane-cyclohexane framework of 1. The approach is flexible enough to be applied to other inosadiamines towards the generation of novel spectinomycin analogues. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.