作者:H. Robin Heyman、Robin R. Frey、Peter F. Bousquet、George A. Cunha、Maria D. Moskey、Asma A. Ahmed、Niru B. Soni、Patrick A. Marcotte、Lori J. Pease、Keith B. Glaser、Melinda Yates、Jennifer J. Bouska、Daniel H. Albert、Candace L. Black-Schaefer、Peter J. Dandliker、Kent D. Stewart、Paul Rafferty、Steven K. Davidsen、Michael R. Michaelides、Michael L. Curtin
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.12.015
日期:2007.3
A series of substituted thienopyridine ureas was prepared and evaluated for enzymatic and cellular inhibition of KDR kinase activity. Several of these analogs, such as 2, are potent inhibitors of KDR (<10 nM) in both enzymatic and cellular assays. Further characterization of inhibitor 2 indicated that this analog possessed excellent in vivo potency (ED50 2.1 mg/kg) as measured in an estradiol-induced mouse uterine edema model.
Discovery of <i>N</i>-(4-(3-Amino-1<i>H</i>-indazol-4-yl)phenyl)-<i>N</i>‘-(2-fluoro-5-methylphenyl)urea (ABT-869), a 3-Aminoindazole-Based Orally Active Multitargeted Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
作者:Yujia Dai、Kresna Hartandi、Zhiqin Ji、Asma A. Ahmed、Daniel H. Albert、Joy L. Bauch、Jennifer J. Bouska、Peter F. Bousquet、George A. Cunha、Keith B. Glaser、Christopher M. Harris、Dean Hickman、Jun Guo、Junling Li、Patrick A. Marcotte、Kennan C. Marsh、Maria D. Moskey、Ruth L. Martin、Amanda M. Olson、Donald J. Osterling、Lori J. Pease、Niru B. Soni、Kent D. Stewart、Vincent S. Stoll、Paul Tapang、David R. Reuter、Steven K. Davidsen、Michael R. Michaelides
DOI:10.1021/jm061280h
日期:2007.4.1
In our continued efforts to search for potent and novel receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitors as potential anticancer agents, we discovered, through a structure-based design, that 3-aminoindazole could serve as an efficient hinge-binding template for kinase inhibitors. By incorporating an N,N'-diaryl urea moiety at the C4-position of 3-aminodazole, a series of RTK inhibitors were generated, which potently inhibited the tyrosine kinase activity of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor and the platelet-derived growth factor receptor families. A number of compounds with potent oral activity were identified by utilizing an estradiol-induced mouse uterine edema model and an HT1080 human fibrosarcoma xenograft tumor model. In particular, compound 17p (ABT-869) was found to possess favorable pharmacokinetic profiles across different species and display significant tumor growth inhibition in multiple preclinical animal models.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of a series of novel pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin/pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives as FGFRs-dominant multi-target receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors for the treatment of gastric cancer
have recently been suggested as potential targets for gastric cancer treatment. We herein report the discovery of pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin/pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives as a newclass of FGFRs-dominant multi-target receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors. SAR assessment identified the most active compounds 8f and 8k, which showed excellent inhibitory activity against a variety of receptor tyrosine
胃癌是全球第二大致命癌症。随着治疗手段的进步,早期胃癌的5年生存率可达95%以上。然而,晚期胃癌的预后和生存时间仍然很严峻。因此,迫切需要更有效的胃癌治疗靶向疗法。FGFR、VEGFR 和其他受体酪氨酸激酶最近被建议作为胃癌治疗的潜在靶标。我们在此报告了吡咯并[2,3 - d ]嘧啶/吡唑并[3,4- d ]嘧啶-4-胺衍生物作为一类新型FGFRs-显性多靶受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的发现。SAR 评估确定了最活跃的化合物8f和8k,对多种受体酪氨酸激酶显示出极好的抑制活性。此外,8f和8k在 SNU-16 胃癌细胞系中表现出优异的效力。此外,8f和8k可以抑制 FGFR1 磷酸化和下游信号通路以及诱导细胞凋亡。在体内,8f和8k在 SNU-16 异种移植模型中抑制肿瘤生长,而不会引起明显的毒性。这些发现提高了化合物8f和8k可能作为治疗胃癌的潜在药物的可能性。