Expeditious Synthesis, Antimicrobial and Antimalarial Activities of Novel Heterocycles Bearing Imidazole-oxadiazole Based Hybrid Pharmacophores
作者:K. Balaji、P. Bhatt、A. Jha
DOI:10.1055/s-0042-112028
日期:——
A facile synthesis of 2-substituted-5-amino-oxadiazole derivatives has been achieved by refluxing/sonicating a mixture of semicarbazide with various aromatic acids in conc. sulphuric acid alone. The isolated products were further condensed with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde/p-hydroxybenzaldehyde to obtain respective imino derivatives. Finally, some potentially biologically active imidazole analogues were obtained by reacting ammonium acetate and 5-bromoisatin with the synthesized imino products. All the newly synthesized compounds were thoroughly characterized by standard analytical techniques. These imidazole-oxadiazole hybrid compounds were also evaluated for their antimicrobial and antimalarial activities. The compounds all exhibited moderate to significant antimicrobial activity (6-10mm, zone of inhibition) and promising antimalarial activity (IC50 0.037-0.100 mu M). This report entails a detailed synthetic procedure, spectroscopic elucidation and activities of the synthesized compounds. Supporting Information for this article is available online at http://www.thieme-connect.de/products