Palladium-catalyzed double arylations of terminal olefins in acetic acid
作者:Daichao Xu、Chunxin Lu、Wanzhi Chen
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.12.017
日期:2012.2
A palladium-catalyzed Heck diarylation of terminalolefins under ligand-free conditions in acetic acid is described. This procedure allows double arylation of terminalolefins affording trisubstituted olefins in good to excellent yields. The methodology is applicable to the coupling of both electron-deficient and electron-rich aryl iodides leading to symmetrical and unsymmetrical β,β-diarylated alkenes
Disclosed is a composition comprising: (A) at least one fluorine-containing ketone; and (B) an effective amount of stabilizer which is selected from at least one of the group consisting of an epoxy compound, a nitro compound, a hindered phenolic compound, a β-diketone compound, a phosphite compound, a salicylate compound, a cinnamate compound, a hydroxybenzophenone compound, a hydroxybenzoic acid compound, an alkoxy methane compound, and an organic thio compound. The composition provided by the present invention has stable performance, and can be used as a fire extinguishing agent, a heat transfer medium, etc.
Disclosed is a composition comprising: (A) at least one fluorine-containing ketone; and (B) an effective amount of stabilizer which is selected from at least one of the group consisting of an epoxy compound, a nitro compound, a hindered phenolic compound, a β-diketone compound, a phosphite compound, a salicylate compound, a cinnamate compound, a hydroxybenzophenone compound, a hydroxybenzoic acid compound, an alkoxy methane compound, and an organic thio compound. The composition provided by the present invention has stable performance, and can be used as a fire extinguishing agent, a heat transfer medium, etc.